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furnace/doc/3-pattern/effects.md

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update documentation
2022-01-16 06:10:43 +00:00
# effect list
more doc updates
2023-09-09 09:27:48 +00:00
some of the effect numbers are taken from ProTracker / FastTracker 2.
Rearranged effects list (and recovered concepts doc).
2023-06-24 21:19:46 +00:00
The teeniest adjustment.
2023-06-25 16:43:24 +00:00
however, effects are continuous, which means you only need to type it once and then stop it with an effect value of `00` or no effect value at all.
Rearranged effects list (and recovered concepts doc).
2023-06-24 21:19:46 +00:00
## volume
- `0Axy`: **Volume slide.**
De-capitalization of docs (and little typo fixes) There are also a couple tiny instances of formatting, like [sic] in the Namco 163 doc (yes, it is now correctly formatted) and a couple labels that needed bold.
2023-09-10 17:16:55 +00:00
- if `x` is 0 then this slides volume down by `y` each tick.
- if `y` is 0 then this slides volume up by `x` each tick.
Strategic horizontal rules. A few HR's to match the menu bar... A few HR's to clearly separate effect groupings... Keep or scrap?
2023-07-04 17:25:21 +00:00
- `FAxy`: **Fast volume slide.** same as `0Axy` above but 4× faster.
- `F3xx`: **Fine volume slide up.** same as `0Ax0` but 64× slower.
- `F4xx`: **Fine volume slide down.** same as `0A0x` but 64× slower.
- `F8xx`: **Single tick volume slide up.** adds `x` to volume on first tick only.
Nevermind those HR's. We don't need horizontal rules to have a good time.
2023-07-05 16:50:03 +00:00
- `F9xx`: **Single tick volume slide down.** subtracts `x` from volume on first tick only.
Groupings in effects page. Smaller groupings of similar effects may help with comprehension. Horizontal rules are used because the only ways to get plain vertical space between lists are: - an empty HTML comment tag (ugly); - two line-break tags (uglier); - an unusual Unicode space character (not happening). Say the word and we can use one of those instead.
2023-08-10 23:47:03 +00:00
- ---
Strategic horizontal rules. A few HR's to match the menu bar... A few HR's to clearly separate effect groupings... Keep or scrap?
2023-07-04 17:25:21 +00:00
- `07xy`: **Tremolo.** changes volume to be "wavy" with a sine LFO. `x` is the speed. `y` is the depth.
De-capitalization of docs (and little typo fixes) There are also a couple tiny instances of formatting, like [sic] in the Namco 163 doc (yes, it is now correctly formatted) and a couple labels that needed bold.
2023-09-10 17:16:55 +00:00
- tremolo is downward only.
- maximum tremolo depth is -60 volume steps.
Rearranged effects list (and recovered concepts doc).
2023-06-24 21:19:46 +00:00
## pitch
The teeniest adjustment.
2023-06-25 16:43:24 +00:00
- `E5xx`: **Set pitch.** `00` is -1 semitone, `80` is base pitch, `FF` is nearly +1 semitone.
Rearranged effects list (and recovered concepts doc).
2023-06-24 21:19:46 +00:00
- `01xx`: **Pitch slide up.**
- `02xx`: **Pitch slide down.**
- `F1xx`: **Single tick pitch slide up.**
Nevermind those HR's. We don't need horizontal rules to have a good time.
2023-07-05 16:50:03 +00:00
- `F2xx`: **Single tick pitch slide down.**
Groupings in effects page. Smaller groupings of similar effects may help with comprehension. Horizontal rules are used because the only ways to get plain vertical space between lists are: - an empty HTML comment tag (ugly); - two line-break tags (uglier); - an unusual Unicode space character (not happening). Say the word and we can use one of those instead.
2023-08-10 23:47:03 +00:00
- ---
Slight update and tweaks to effects doc. Trying to clarify portamento a little.
2023-08-10 23:37:09 +00:00
- `03xx`: **Portamento.** slides the currently playing note's pitch toward the new note. `x` is the slide speed.
- a note _must_ be present with this effect for it to work.
- the effect stops automatically when it reaches the new note.
Rearranged effects list (and recovered concepts doc).
2023-06-24 21:19:46 +00:00
- `E1xy`: **Note slide up.** `x` is the speed, while `y` is how many semitones to slide up.
Nevermind those HR's. We don't need horizontal rules to have a good time.
2023-07-05 16:50:03 +00:00
- `E2xy`: **Note slide down.** `x` is the speed, while `y` is how many semitones to slide down.
Groupings in effects page. Smaller groupings of similar effects may help with comprehension. Horizontal rules are used because the only ways to get plain vertical space between lists are: - an empty HTML comment tag (ugly); - two line-break tags (uglier); - an unusual Unicode space character (not happening). Say the word and we can use one of those instead.
2023-08-10 23:47:03 +00:00
- ---
Slight update and tweaks to effects doc. Trying to clarify portamento a little.
2023-08-10 23:37:09 +00:00
- `EAxx`: **Toggle legato.** while on, new notes instantly change the pitch of the currently playing sound instead of starting it over.
make the arpeggio thing that explains plusgood
2024-01-24 20:04:51 +00:00
- `00xy`: **Arpeggio.** this effect produces a rapid cycle between the current note, the note plus `x` semitones and the note plus `y` semitones.
Nevermind those HR's. We don't need horizontal rules to have a good time.
2023-07-05 16:50:03 +00:00
- `E0xx`: **Set arpeggio speed.** this sets the number of ticks between arpeggio values. default is 1.
Groupings in effects page. Smaller groupings of similar effects may help with comprehension. Horizontal rules are used because the only ways to get plain vertical space between lists are: - an empty HTML comment tag (ugly); - two line-break tags (uglier); - an unusual Unicode space character (not happening). Say the word and we can use one of those instead.
2023-08-10 23:47:03 +00:00
- ---
Lots of little cleanup. Trying for more consistency and clarity, especially for quick reference.
2023-06-25 07:05:30 +00:00
- `04xy`: **Vibrato.** changes pitch to be "wavy" with a sine LFO. `x` is the speed, while `y` is the depth.
De-capitalization of docs (and little typo fixes) There are also a couple tiny instances of formatting, like [sic] in the Namco 163 doc (yes, it is now correctly formatted) and a couple labels that needed bold.
2023-09-10 17:16:55 +00:00
- maximum vibrato depth is ±1 semitone.
Rearranged effects list (and recovered concepts doc).
2023-06-24 21:19:46 +00:00
- `E3xx`: **Set vibrato direction.** `xx` may be one of the following:
De-capitalization of docs (and little typo fixes) There are also a couple tiny instances of formatting, like [sic] in the Namco 163 doc (yes, it is now correctly formatted) and a couple labels that needed bold.
2023-09-10 17:16:55 +00:00
- `00`: up and down. default.
- `01`: up only.
- `02`: down only.
Strategic horizontal rules. A few HR's to match the menu bar... A few HR's to clearly separate effect groupings... Keep or scrap?
2023-07-04 17:25:21 +00:00
- `E4xx`: **Set vibrato range** in 1/16th of a semitone.
Rearranged effects list (and recovered concepts doc).
2023-06-24 21:19:46 +00:00
## panning
The teeniest adjustment.
2023-06-25 16:43:24 +00:00
not all chips support these effects.
Rearranged effects list (and recovered concepts doc).
2023-06-24 21:19:46 +00:00
Lots of little cleanup. Trying for more consistency and clarity, especially for quick reference.
2023-06-25 07:05:30 +00:00
- `08xy`: **Set panning.** changes stereo volumes independently. `x` is the left channel and `y` is the right one.
- `88xy`: **Set rear panning.** changes rear channel volumes independently. `x` is the rear left channel and `y` is the rear right one.
Strategic horizontal rules. A few HR's to match the menu bar... A few HR's to clearly separate effect groupings... Keep or scrap?
2023-07-04 17:25:21 +00:00
- `81xx`: **Set volume of left channel** (from `00` to `FF`).
- `82xx`: **Set volume of right channel** (from `00` to `FF`).
- `89xx`: **Set volume of rear left channel** (from `00` to `FF`).
Nevermind those HR's. We don't need horizontal rules to have a good time.
2023-07-05 16:50:03 +00:00
- `8Axx`: **Set volume of rear right channel** (from `00` to `FF`).
Groupings in effects page. Smaller groupings of similar effects may help with comprehension. Horizontal rules are used because the only ways to get plain vertical space between lists are: - an empty HTML comment tag (ugly); - two line-break tags (uglier); - an unusual Unicode space character (not happening). Say the word and we can use one of those instead.
2023-08-10 23:47:03 +00:00
- ---
Lots of little cleanup. Trying for more consistency and clarity, especially for quick reference.
2023-06-25 07:05:30 +00:00
- `80xx`: **Set panning (linear).** this effect behaves more like other trackers:
new panning effects (80/81/82)
2022-04-30 04:41:14 +00:00
- `00` is left.
- `80` is center.
- `FF` is right.
Rearranged effects list (and recovered concepts doc).
2023-06-24 21:19:46 +00:00
## time
De-capitalization of docs (and little typo fixes) There are also a couple tiny instances of formatting, like [sic] in the Namco 163 doc (yes, it is now correctly formatted) and a couple labels that needed bold.
2023-09-10 17:16:55 +00:00
- `09xx`: **Set speed/groove.** if no grooves are defined, this sets speed. if alternating speeds are active, this sets the first speed.
Nevermind those HR's. We don't need horizontal rules to have a good time.
2023-07-05 16:50:03 +00:00
- `0Fxx`: **Set speed 2.** during alternating speeds or a groove, this sets the second speed.
Groupings in effects page. Smaller groupings of similar effects may help with comprehension. Horizontal rules are used because the only ways to get plain vertical space between lists are: - an empty HTML comment tag (ugly); - two line-break tags (uglier); - an unusual Unicode space character (not happening). Say the word and we can use one of those instead.
2023-08-10 23:47:03 +00:00
- ---
Lots of little cleanup. Trying for more consistency and clarity, especially for quick reference.
2023-06-25 07:05:30 +00:00
- `Cxxx`: **Set tick rate.** changes tick rate to `xxx` Hz (ticks per second).
Strategic horizontal rules. A few HR's to match the menu bar... A few HR's to clearly separate effect groupings... Keep or scrap?
2023-07-04 17:25:21 +00:00
- `xxx` may be from `000` to `3FF`.
Nevermind those HR's. We don't need horizontal rules to have a good time.
2023-07-05 16:50:03 +00:00
- `F0xx`: **Set BPM.** changes tick rate according to beats per minute. range is `01` to `FF`.
Groupings in effects page. Smaller groupings of similar effects may help with comprehension. Horizontal rules are used because the only ways to get plain vertical space between lists are: - an empty HTML comment tag (ugly); - two line-break tags (uglier); - an unusual Unicode space character (not happening). Say the word and we can use one of those instead.
2023-08-10 23:47:03 +00:00
- ---
Strategic horizontal rules. A few HR's to match the menu bar... A few HR's to clearly separate effect groupings... Keep or scrap?
2023-07-04 17:25:21 +00:00
- `0Bxx`: **Jump to order.** `x` is the order to play after the current row.
- this marks the end of a loop with order `x` as the loop start.
Documentation stuff! New page for the effect list, updates to chanOsc, and links to instrument types from every "system" page.
2023-08-04 16:11:53 +00:00
- `0Dxx`: **Jump to next pattern.** skips the current row and remainder of current order. `x` is the row at which to start playing the next pattern.
- this can be used to shorten the current order as though it had a different pattern length.
Strategic horizontal rules. A few HR's to match the menu bar... A few HR's to clearly separate effect groupings... Keep or scrap?
2023-07-04 17:25:21 +00:00
- `FFxx`: **Stop song.** stops playback and ends the song. `x` is ignored.
Rearranged effects list (and recovered concepts doc).
2023-06-24 21:19:46 +00:00
## note
update documentation
2022-01-16 06:10:43 +00:00
Lots of little cleanup. Trying for more consistency and clarity, especially for quick reference.
2023-06-25 07:05:30 +00:00
- `0Cxx`: **Retrigger.** repeats current note every `xx` ticks.
De-capitalization of docs (and little typo fixes) There are also a couple tiny instances of formatting, like [sic] in the Namco 163 doc (yes, it is now correctly formatted) and a couple labels that needed bold.
2023-09-10 17:16:55 +00:00
- this effect is not continuous; it must be entered on every row.
add delayed release effects FCxx - note release E7xx - macro release
2024-03-15 18:45:57 +00:00
- `ECxx`: **Note cut.** triggers note off after `xx` ticks. this triggers key off in FM/hardware envelope chips, or cuts note otherwise.
Lots of little cleanup. Trying for more consistency and clarity, especially for quick reference.
2023-06-25 07:05:30 +00:00
- `EDxx`: **Note delay.** delays note by `x` ticks.
add delayed release effects FCxx - note release E7xx - macro release
2024-03-15 18:45:57 +00:00
- `FCxx`: **Note release.** releases current note after `xx` ticks. this releases macros and triggers key off in FM/hardware envelope chips.
- `E7xx`: **Macro release.** releases macros after `xx` ticks. this does not trigger key off.
Rearranged effects list (and recovered concepts doc).
2023-06-24 21:19:46 +00:00
## other
New "guides" section! Also, some tiny fixes to other docs I noticed along the way.
2023-07-20 03:34:48 +00:00
- `9xxx`: **Set sample position.** jumps current sample to position `xxx * 0x100`.
De-capitalization of docs (and little typo fixes) There are also a couple tiny instances of formatting, like [sic] in the Namco 163 doc (yes, it is now correctly formatted) and a couple labels that needed bold.
2023-09-10 17:16:55 +00:00
- not all chips support this effect.
Slight update and tweaks to effects doc. Trying to clarify portamento a little.
2023-08-10 23:37:09 +00:00
- `EBxx`: **Set LEGACY sample mode bank.** selects sample bank. used only for compatibility.
- does not apply on Amiga.
Rearranged effects list (and recovered concepts doc).
2023-06-24 21:19:46 +00:00
- `EExx`: **Send external command.**
Slight update and tweaks to effects doc. Trying to clarify portamento a little.
2023-08-10 23:37:09 +00:00
- this effect is currently incomplete.
eliminate use of backslash in doc
2023-09-11 00:12:56 +00:00
- `F5xx`: **Disable macro.**
- `F6xx`: **Enable macro.**
it's called restart
2024-01-17 19:51:09 +00:00
- `F7xx`: **Restart macro.**
eliminate use of backslash in doc
2023-09-11 00:12:56 +00:00
- see macro table at the end of this document for possible values.
Rearranged effects list (and recovered concepts doc).
2023-06-24 21:19:46 +00:00
The teeniest adjustment.
2023-06-25 16:43:24 +00:00
additionally, [each chip has its own effects](../7-systems/README.md).
implement macro masking
2022-12-17 05:09:56 +00:00
## macro table
New "guides" section! Also, some tiny fixes to other docs I noticed along the way.
2023-07-20 03:34:48 +00:00
ID | macro
-----|-----------------------------
`00` | volume
`01` | arpeggio
`02` | duty/noise
`03` | waveform
`04` | pitch
`05` | extra 1
`06` | extra 2
`07` | extra 3
`08` | extra A (ALG)
`09` | extra B (FM)
`0A` | extra C (FMS)
`0B` | extra D (AMS)
`0C` | panning left
`0D` | panning right
`0E` | phase reset
`0F` | extra 4
`10` | extra 5
`11` | extra 6
`12` | extra 7
`13` | extra 8
| | **operator 1 macros**
`20` | AM
`21` | AR
`22` | DR
`23` | MULT
`24` | RR
`25` | SL
`26` | TL
`27` | DT2
`28` | RS
`29` | DT
`2A` | D2R
`2B` | SSG-EG
`2C` | DAM
`2D` | DVB
`2E` | EGT
`2F` | KSL
`30` | SUS
`31` | VIB
`32` | WS
`33` | KSR
`40` | **operator 2 macros**
`60` | **operator 3 macros**
`80` | **operator 4 macros**
implement macro masking
2022-12-17 05:09:56 +00:00
the interpretation of duty, wave and extra macros depends on chip/instrument type:
don't mention Generic Sample ins type on sample ch ips that have their own ins types
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ex | FM | OPM | OPZ | OPLL | AY-3-8910 | AY8930 | Lynx | C64 |
---|--------|-----------|-----------|-------|------------|------------|----------|------------|
D | NoiseF | NoiseFreq | | | NoiseFreq | NoiseFreq | Duty/Int | Duty |
W | | LFO Shape | LFO Shape | Patch | Waveform | Waveform | | Waveform |
1 | | AMD | AMD | | | Duty | | FilterMode |
2 | | PMD | PMD | | Envelope | Envelope | | Resonance |
Update effects.md Change macro attribution table for C64 insturment
2023-11-01 18:19:46 +00:00
3 | LFOSpd | LFO Speed | LFO Speed | | AutoEnvNum | AutoEnvNum | | |
A | ALG | ALG | ALG | | AutoEnvDen | AutoEnvDen | | Cutoff |
don't mention Generic Sample ins type on sample ch ips that have their own ins types
2023-09-11 04:57:46 +00:00
B | FB | FB | FB | | | Noise AND | | |
C | FMS | FMS | FMS | | | Noise OR | | |
D | AMS | AMS | AMS | | | | | |
Update effects.md Change macro attribution table for C64 insturment
2023-11-01 18:19:46 +00:00
4 | OpMask | OpMask | | | | | | Special |
5 | | | AMD2 | | | | | Attack |
6 | | | PMD2 | | | | | Decay |
7 | | | LFO2Speed | | | | | Sustain |
8 | | | LFO2Shape | | | | | Release |
don't mention Generic Sample ins type on sample ch ips that have their own ins types
2023-09-11 04:57:46 +00:00
ex | SAA1099 | X1-010 | Namco 163 | FDS | Sound Unit | ES5506 | MSM6258 |
---|----------|------------|------------|-----------|------------|-----------|----------|
D | | | Wave Pos | | Duty | Filt Mode | FreqDiv |
W | Waveform | Waveform | Waveform | Waveform | Waveform | | |
1 | Envelope | EnvMode | WaveLen | Mod Depth | Cutoff | Filter K1 | ClockDiv |
2 | | Envelope | WaveUpdate | Mod Speed | Resonance | Filter K2 | |
3 | | AutoEnvNum | WaveLoad W | | Control | Env Count | |
A | | AutoEnvDen | WaveLoad P | | | Control | |
B | | | WaveLoad L | | | | |
C | | | WaveLoad T | | | | |
D | | | | | | | |
4 | | | | | PResetTime | EnvRampL | |
5 | | | | | | EnvRampR | |
6 | | | | | | EnvRampK1 | |
7 | | | | | | EnvRampK2 | |
8 | | | | | | Env Mode | |
ex | QSound | SNES | MSM5232 |
---|--------------|-----------|-----------|
D | Echo Level | NoiseFreq | GroupCtrl |
W | | Waveform | |
1 | EchoFeedback | Special | GroupAtk |
2 | Echo Length | Gain | GroupDec |
3 | | | Noise |
A | | | |
B | | | |
C | | | |
D | | | |
4 | | | |
5 | | | |
6 | | | |
7 | | | |
8 | | | |
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