furnace/CONTRIBUTING.md

Contributing

contributions to Furnace are welcome!

Getting ready

log into your Github account, and click the Fork button in the header of the project's page.

then open a terminal and clone your fork:

git clone git@github.com:USERNAME/furnace.git

(replace USERNAME with your username)

Working

Code

bug fixes, improvements and several other things accepted.

the coding style is described here:

• indentation: two spaces. strictly spaces. do NOT use tabs.
• modified 1TBS style:
  • no spaces in function calls
  • spaces between arguments in function declarations
  • no spaces in operations except for || and &&
  • no space between variable name and assignment
  • space between macro in string literals
  • C++ pointer style: void* variable rather than void *variable
  • indent switch cases
  • preprocessor directives not intended
  • if macro comprises more than one line, indent
  • no new line after template<>
• prefer built-in types:
  • bool
  • signed char or unsigned char are 8-bit
    • when the type is char, always specify whether it is signed or not.
    • unspecified char is signed on x86 and unsigned on ARM, so yeah.
    • the only situation in where unspecified char is allowed is for C strings (const char*).
  • short or unsigned short are 16-bit
  • int or unsigned int are 32-bit
  • float is 32-bit
  • double is 64-bit
  • long long int or unsigned long long int are 64-bit
    • avoid using 64-bit numbers as I still build for 32-bit systems.
    • two longs are required to make Windows happy.
  • size_t are 32-bit or 64-bit, depending on architecture.
• in float/double operations, always use decimal and f if single-precision.
  • e.g. 1.0f or 1.0 instead of 1.
• prefer NULL over nullptr or any other proprietary null.
• don't use auto unless needed.
• use String for std::string (this is typedef'd in ta-utils.h).
• prefer using operator for String (std::string) comparisons (a=="").
• if you have to work with C strings, only use safe C string operations:
  • snprintf
  • strncpy
  • strncat
  • any other operation which specifies a limit

some files (particularly the ones in src/engine/platform/sound and extern/) don't follow this style.

you don't have to follow this style. I will fix it after I accept your contribution.

additional guidelines:

• in general strongly avoid breaking compatibility.
  • do not touch loadFur/saveFur unless you know what you're doing!
    • new fields must be at the end of each block to ensure forward compatibility
    • likewise, the instrument read/write functions in DivInstrument have to be handled carefully
    • any change to the format requires a version bump (see src/engine/engine.h).
    • do not bump the version number under any circumstances!
  • if you are making major changes to the playback routine, make sure to test with older songs to ensure nothing breaks.
    • I will run a test suite to make sure this is the case.
    • if something breaks, you might want to add a compatibility flag (this requires changing the format though).
• do not use #pragma once.
• on a switch block, always put default last and not in any other position.
  • I have fear of some C/C++ compilers ignoring the rest of cases upon hitting default.

Demo Songs

just put your demo song in demos/! be noted there are some guidelines:

• avoid Nintendo song covers.
• avoid big label song covers.
• avoid poor quality songs.

Finishing

after you've done your modifications, commit the changes and push. then open your fork on GitHub and send a pull request.

I don't know how to use Git but I want to contribute with a demo song

you can also contact me directly! find me here.