furnace/CONTRIBUTING.md
2024-03-16 11:16:30 -05:00

4.2 KiB

Contributing

contributions to Furnace are welcome!

Getting ready

log into your Github account, and click the Fork button in the header of the project's page.

then open a terminal and clone your fork:

git clone git@github.com:USERNAME/furnace.git

(replace USERNAME with your username)

Working

Code

bug fixes, improvements and several other things accepted.

the coding style is described here:

  • indentation: two spaces. strictly spaces. do NOT use tabs.
  • modified 1TBS style:
    • no spaces in function calls
    • spaces between arguments in function declarations
    • no spaces in operations except for || and &&
    • no space between variable name and assignment
    • space between macro in string literals
    • space after comment delimiter
    • C++ pointer style: void* variable rather than void *variable
    • indent switch cases
    • preprocessor directives not intended
    • if macro comprises more than one line, indent
    • no new line after template<>
  • do not use _t types, except for 64-bit integers and size_t.
  • prefer built-in types:
    • bool
    • signed char or unsigned char are 8-bit
      • when the type is char, always specify whether it is signed or not.
      • unspecified char is signed on x86 and unsigned on ARM, so yeah.
      • the only situation in where unspecified char is allowed is for C strings (const char*).
    • short or unsigned short are 16-bit
    • int or unsigned int are 32-bit
    • float is 32-bit
    • double is 64-bit
    • long long int or unsigned long long int are 64-bit
      • avoid using 64-bit numbers as I still build for 32-bit systems.
      • two longs are required to make Windows happy.
      • prefer using int64_t or uint64_t for this specific case.
    • size_t are 32-bit or 64-bit, depending on architecture.
  • in float/double operations, always use decimal and f if single-precision.
    • e.g. 1.0f or 1.0 instead of 1.
  • prefer NULL over nullptr or any other proprietary null.
  • don't use auto unless needed.
  • use String for std::string (this is typedef'd in ta-utils.h).
  • prefer using operator for String (std::string) comparisons (a=="").
  • if you have to work with C strings, only use safe C string operations:
    • snprintf
    • strncpy
    • strncat
    • any other operation which specifies a limit

some files (particularly the ones in src/engine/platform/sound and extern/) don't follow this style.

you don't have to follow this style. I will fix it after I accept your contribution.

additional guidelines:

  • in general strongly avoid breaking compatibility.
    • do not touch loadFur/saveFur unless you know what you're doing!
      • new fields must be at the end of each block to ensure forward compatibility
      • likewise, the instrument read/write functions in DivInstrument have to be handled carefully
      • any change to the format requires a version bump (see src/engine/engine.h).
      • do not bump the version number under any circumstances!
    • if you are making major changes to the playback routine, make sure to test with older songs to ensure nothing breaks.
      • I will run a test suite to make sure this is the case.
      • if something breaks, you might want to add a compatibility flag (this requires changing the format though).
  • do not use #pragma once.
  • do not memcmp() structs.
  • on a switch block, always put default last and not in any other position.
    • I have fear of some C/C++ compilers ignoring the rest of cases upon hitting default.

Do NOT Force-Push after submitting Pull Request

if you do so, your pull request will be closed.

Demo Songs

just put your demo song in demos/! be noted there are some guidelines:

  • avoid Nintendo song covers.
  • avoid big label song covers.
  • low effort compositions/covers may not be accepted at all.
  • the following systems are not acceptable:
    • YMU759/MA-2: exists only for compatibility.
    • Pong: it is a joke system.
  • the song shall be in Furnace file format.

Finishing

after you've done your modifications, commit the changes and push. then open your fork on GitHub and send a pull request.

I don't know how to use Git but I want to contribute with a demo song

you can also contact me directly! find me here.