80 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
80 lines
3.5 KiB
Markdown
Admin Tools
|
|
===========
|
|
|
|
* [Home](help)
|
|
|
|
Friendica Tools
|
|
---------------
|
|
|
|
Friendica has a build in command console you can find in the *bin* directory.
|
|
The console provides the following commands:
|
|
|
|
* cache: Manage node cache
|
|
* config: Edit site config
|
|
* createdoxygen: Generate Doxygen headers
|
|
* dbstructure: Do database updates
|
|
* docbloxerrorchecker: Check the file tree for DocBlox errors
|
|
* extract: Generate translation string file for the Friendica project (deprecated)
|
|
* globalcommunityblock: Block remote profile from interacting with this node
|
|
* globalcommunitysilence: Silence remote profile from global community page
|
|
* archivecontact: Archive a contact when you know that it isn't existing anymore
|
|
* help: Show help about a command, e.g (bin/console help config)
|
|
* autoinstall: Starts automatic installation of friendica based on values from htconfig.php
|
|
* maintenance: Set maintenance mode for this node
|
|
* newpassword: Set a new password for a given user
|
|
* php2po: Generate a messages.po file from a strings.php file
|
|
* po2php: Generate a strings.php file from a messages.po file
|
|
* typo: Checks for parse errors in Friendica files
|
|
* postupdate: Execute pending post update scripts (can last days)
|
|
* storage: Manage storage backend
|
|
* relay: Manage ActivityPub relay servers
|
|
|
|
Please consult *bin/console help* on the command line interface of your server for details about the commands.
|
|
|
|
3rd Party Tools
|
|
---------------
|
|
|
|
In addition to the tools Friendica includes, some 3rd party tools can make your admin days easier.
|
|
|
|
### Fail2ban
|
|
|
|
Fail2ban is an intrusion prevention framework ([see Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fail2ban)) that you can use to forbid access to a server under certain conditions, e.g. 3 failed attempts to log in, for a certain amount of time.
|
|
|
|
The following configuration was [provided](https://forum.friendi.ca/display/174591b4135ae40c1ad7e93897572454) by Steffen K9 using Debian.
|
|
You need to adjust the *logpath* in the *jail.local* file and the *bantime* (value is in seconds).
|
|
|
|
In */etc/fail2ban/jail.local* create a section for Friendica:
|
|
|
|
[friendica]
|
|
enabled = true
|
|
findtime = 300
|
|
bantime = 900
|
|
filter = friendica
|
|
port = http,https
|
|
logpath = /var/log/friendica.log
|
|
logencoding = utf-8
|
|
|
|
And create a filter definition in */etc/fail2ban/filter.d/friendica.conf*:
|
|
|
|
[Definition]
|
|
failregex = ^.*authenticate\: failed login attempt.*\"ip\"\:\"<HOST>\".*$
|
|
ignoreregex =
|
|
|
|
Additionally you have to define the number of failed logins before the ban should be activated.
|
|
This is done either in the global configuration or for each jail separately.
|
|
You should inform your users about the number of failed login attempts you grant them.
|
|
Otherwise you'll get many reports about the server not functioning if the number is too low.
|
|
|
|
### Log rotation
|
|
|
|
If you have activated the logs in Friendica, be aware that they can grow to a significant size.
|
|
To keep them in control you should add them to the automatic [log rotation](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Log_rotation), e.g. using the *logrotate* command.
|
|
|
|
In */etc/logrotate.d/* add a file called *friendica* that contains the configuration.
|
|
The following will compress */var/log/friendica* (assuming this is the location of the log file) on a daily basis and keep 2 days of back-log.
|
|
|
|
/var/log/friendica.log {
|
|
compress
|
|
daily
|
|
rotate 2
|
|
}
|