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uxn/README.md
2023-10-25 14:16:23 -07:00

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# Uxn
An assembler and emulator for the [Uxn stack-machine](https://wiki.xxiivv.com/site/uxn.html), written in ANSI C.
## Download binaries
Binaries are available for 64-bit x86 computers running [Linux](https://drive.100r.co/uxn/uxn-essentials-lin64.tar.gz), [Windows](https://drive.100r.co/uxn/uxn-essentials-win64.zip) and [macOS](https://drive.100r.co/uxn/uxn-essentials-mac64.tar.gz).
## Build
### Linux/OS X
To build the Uxn emulator, you must install [SDL2](https://wiki.libsdl.org/) for your distro. If you are using a package manager:
```sh
sudo pacman -Sy sdl2 # Arch
sudo apt install libsdl2-dev # Ubuntu
sudo xbps-install SDL2-devel # Void Linux
brew install sdl2 # OS X
```
Build the assembler and emulator by running the `build.sh` script. The assembler(`uxnasm`) and emulator(`uxnemu`) are created in the `./bin` folder.
```sh
./build.sh
--debug # Add debug flags to compiler
--format # Format source code
--install # Copy to ~/bin
```
If you wish to build the emulator without graphics mode:
```sh
cc src/devices/datetime.c src/devices/system.c src/devices/console.c src/devices/file.c src/uxn.c -DNDEBUG -Os -g0 -s src/uxncli.c -o bin/uxncli
```
### Plan 9
To build and install the Uxn emulator on [9front](http://9front.org/), via [npe](https://git.sr.ht/~ft/npe):
```rc
mk install
```
If the build fails on 9front because of missing headers or functions, try again after `rm -r /sys/include/npe`.
### Windows
Uxn can be built on Windows with [MSYS2](https://www.msys2.org/). Install by downloading from their website or with Chocolatey with `choco install msys2`. In the MSYS shell, type:
```sh
pacman -S git mingw-w64-x86_64-gcc mingw64/mingw-w64-x86_64-SDL2
export PATH="${PATH}:/mingw64/bin"
git clone https://git.sr.ht/~rabbits/uxn
cd uxn
./build.sh
```
If you'd like to work with the Console device in `uxnemu.exe`, run `./build.sh --console` instead: this will bring up an extra window for console I/O unless you run `uxnemu.exe` in Command Prompt or PowerShell.
## Getting Started
### Emulator
To launch a `.rom` in the emulator, point the emulator to the target rom file:
```sh
bin/uxnemu bin/piano.rom
```
You can also use the emulator without graphics by using `uxncli`. You can find additional roms [here](https://sr.ht/~rabbits/uxn/sources), you can find prebuilt rom files [here](https://itch.io/c/248074/uxn-roms).
### Assembler
The following command will create an Uxn-compatible rom from an [uxntal file](https://wiki.xxiivv.com/site/uxntal.html). Point the assembler to a `.tal` file, followed by and the rom name:
```sh
bin/uxnasm projects/examples/demos/life.tal bin/life.rom
```
### I/O
You can send events from Uxn to another application, or another instance of uxn, with the Unix pipe. For a companion application that translates notes data into midi, see the [shim](https://git.sr.ht/~rabbits/shim).
```sh
uxnemu orca.rom | shim
```
## GUI Emulator Options
- `-2x` Force medium scale
- `-3x` Force large scale
- `-f` Force fullscreen mode
- `--` Force next argument to be read as ROM name. (This is useful if your ROM file is named `-v`, `-2x`, and so forth.)
## GUI Emulator Controls
- `F1` toggle zoom
- `F2` toggle debug
- `F3` capture screen
- `F4` reboot
- `F5` soft reboot
- `F11` toggle fullscreen
- `F12` toggle decorations
### GUI Buttons
- `LCTRL` A
- `LALT` B
- `LSHIFT` SEL
- `HOME` START
## Need a hand?
The following resources are a good place to start:
* [XXIIVV — uxntal](https://wiki.xxiivv.com/site/uxntal.html)
* [XXIIVV — uxntal reference](https://wiki.xxiivv.com/site/uxntal_reference.html)
* [compudanzas — uxn tutorial](https://compudanzas.net/uxn_tutorial.html)
* [Fediverse — #uxn tag](https://merveilles.town/tags/uxn)
## Contributing
Submit patches using [`git send-email`](https://git-send-email.io/) to the [~rabbits/public-inbox mailing list](https://lists.sr.ht/~rabbits/public-inbox).