Update opll.md

drum mode internals
This commit is contained in:
freq-mod 2023-06-14 11:16:02 +02:00 committed by tildearrow
parent baf2964faa
commit f8346f5588

View file

@ -12,7 +12,11 @@ OPLL also spawned a few derivative chips, the best known of these is:
the YM2413 is equipped with the following features:
- 9 channels of 2 operator FM synthesis
- A drum/percussion mode, replacing the last 3 voices with 5 rhythm channels
- A drum/percussion mode, replacing the last 3 voices with 5 rhythm channels, with drum mode tones hard-defined in the chip itself, like FM instruments. Only pitch might be altered.
- Drum mode works like following: FM channel 7 is for Kick Drum, which is a normal FM channel but routed through mxier twice for 2x volume, like all drum sounds. FM channel 8 splits to Snare Drum and Hi-Hat. Snare Drum is the carrier and it works with a special 1 bit noise generator combined with a square wave, all possible by overriding phase-generator with some different synthesis method. Hi-Hat is the modulator and it works with the noise generator and also the special synthesis. CH9 splits to Top-Cymbal and Tom-Tom, Top-Cymbal is the carrier and only has the special synthesis, while Tom-Tom is basically a 1op wave.
- Special syntheis mentioned already is: 5 square waves are gathered from 4x, 64x and 128x the pitch of channel 8 and 16x and 64x the pitch of channel 9 and they go through a process where 2 HH bits OR'd together, then 1 HH and 1 TC bit OR'd, then the two TC bits OR'd together, and those 3 results get XOR'd.
- 1 user-definable patch (this patch can be changed throughout the course of the song)
- 15 pre-defined patches which can all be used at the same time
- Support for ADSR on both the modulator and the carrier
@ -60,4 +64,4 @@ the YM2413 is equipped with the following features:
- `58xx`: set DR of operator 2.
- `5Bxy`: set KSR of operator.
- `x` is the operator (1-2). a value of 0 means "all operators".
- `y` determines whether KSR is on.
- `y` determines whether KSR is on.