furnace/doc/7-systems/sms.md

# TI SN76489 (e.g. sega Master System)

a relatively simple sound chip made by Texas Instruments. a derivative of it is used in Sega's Master System, the predecessor to Genesis.

the original iteration of the SN76489 used in the TI-99/4A computer, the SN94624, could only produce tones as low as 100Hz, and was clocked at 447 KHz. all later versions (such as the one in the Master System and Genesis) had a clock divider but ran on a faster clock... except for the SN76494, which can play notes as low as 13.670 Hz (A -1). consequently, its pitch accuracy for higher notes is compromised.

# effects

- `20xy`: **set noise mode.**
  - `x` controls whether to inherit frequency from channel 3.
    - `0`: use one of 3 preset frequencies (C: A-2; C#: A-3; D: A-4).
    - `1`: use frequency of channel 3.
  - `y` controls whether to select noise or thin pulse.
    - `0`: thin pulse.
    - `1`: noise.
Lots of little cleanup. Trying for more consistency and clarity, especially for quick reference. 2023-06-25 07:05:30 +00:00			`# TI SN76489 (e.g. sega Master System)`
update documentation 2022-01-16 06:10:43 +00:00
update several things - including an Amiga fix 2022-10-16 03:41:50 +00:00			`a relatively simple sound chip made by Texas Instruments. a derivative of it is used in Sega's Master System, the predecessor to Genesis.`
update documentation 2022-01-16 06:10:43 +00:00
Lots of little cleanup. Trying for more consistency and clarity, especially for quick reference. 2023-06-25 07:05:30 +00:00			`the original iteration of the SN76489 used in the TI-99/4A computer, the SN94624, could only produce tones as low as 100Hz, and was clocked at 447 KHz. all later versions (such as the one in the Master System and Genesis) had a clock divider but ran on a faster clock... except for the SN76494, which can play notes as low as 13.670 Hz (A -1). consequently, its pitch accuracy for higher notes is compromised.`
Revert "Revert "Added "c" in "channel" typo and added a TI-99 bit (#551)"" This reverts commit 2ffec02e26561ebaf2d0390983c7e64095473bf8. 2022-06-22 20:16:19 +00:00
update documentation 2022-01-16 06:10:43 +00:00			`# effects`

Lots of little cleanup. Trying for more consistency and clarity, especially for quick reference. 2023-06-25 07:05:30 +00:00			- `20xy`: set noise mode.
Revert "Revert "Added "c" in "channel" typo and added a TI-99 bit (#551)"" This reverts commit 2ffec02e26561ebaf2d0390983c7e64095473bf8. 2022-06-22 20:16:19 +00:00			- `x` controls whether to inherit frequency from channel 3.
Lots of little cleanup. Trying for more consistency and clarity, especially for quick reference. 2023-06-25 07:05:30 +00:00			- `0`: use one of 3 preset frequencies (C: A-2; C#: A-3; D: A-4).
			- `1`: use frequency of channel 3.
update documentation 2022-01-16 06:10:43 +00:00			- `y` controls whether to select noise or thin pulse.
Lots of little cleanup. Trying for more consistency and clarity, especially for quick reference. 2023-06-25 07:05:30 +00:00			- `0`: thin pulse.
			- `1`: noise.