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yt-dlp/yt_dlp/extractor/brightcove.py
bashonly f5a9e9df0d
[extractor/brightcove] Add BrightcoveNewBaseIE and fix embed extraction (#5558)
* Move Brightcove embed extraction and tests into the IEs
* Split `BrightcoveNewBaseIE` from `BrightcoveNewIE`
* Fix bug in ade1fa70cb with the "wrong" spelling of `referrer` being smuggled

Closes #5539
2022-11-17 19:11:35 +00:00

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import base64
import re
import struct
import xml.etree.ElementTree
from .adobepass import AdobePassIE
from .common import InfoExtractor
from ..compat import (
compat_etree_fromstring,
compat_HTTPError,
compat_parse_qs,
compat_urlparse,
)
from ..utils import (
clean_html,
dict_get,
extract_attributes,
ExtractorError,
find_xpath_attr,
fix_xml_ampersands,
float_or_none,
int_or_none,
js_to_json,
mimetype2ext,
parse_iso8601,
parse_qs,
smuggle_url,
str_or_none,
try_get,
unescapeHTML,
unsmuggle_url,
UnsupportedError,
update_url_query,
url_or_none,
)
class BrightcoveLegacyIE(InfoExtractor):
IE_NAME = 'brightcove:legacy'
_VALID_URL = r'(?:https?://.*brightcove\.com/(services|viewer).*?\?|brightcove:)(?P<query>.*)'
_TESTS = [
{
# From http://www.8tv.cat/8aldia/videos/xavier-sala-i-martin-aquesta-tarda-a-8-al-dia/
'url': 'http://c.brightcove.com/services/viewer/htmlFederated?playerID=1654948606001&flashID=myExperience&%40videoPlayer=2371591881001',
'md5': '5423e113865d26e40624dce2e4b45d95',
'note': 'Test Brightcove downloads and detection in GenericIE',
'info_dict': {
'id': '2371591881001',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'Xavier Sala i Martín: “Un banc que no presta és un banc zombi que no serveix per a res”',
'uploader': '8TV',
'description': 'md5:a950cc4285c43e44d763d036710cd9cd',
'timestamp': 1368213670,
'upload_date': '20130510',
'uploader_id': '1589608506001',
},
'skip': 'The player has been deactivated by the content owner',
},
{
# From http://medianetwork.oracle.com/video/player/1785452137001
'url': 'http://c.brightcove.com/services/viewer/htmlFederated?playerID=1217746023001&flashID=myPlayer&%40videoPlayer=1785452137001',
'info_dict': {
'id': '1785452137001',
'ext': 'flv',
'title': 'JVMLS 2012: Arrays 2.0 - Opportunities and Challenges',
'description': 'John Rose speaks at the JVM Language Summit, August 1, 2012.',
'uploader': 'Oracle',
'timestamp': 1344975024,
'upload_date': '20120814',
'uploader_id': '1460825906',
},
'skip': 'video not playable',
},
{
# From http://mashable.com/2013/10/26/thermoelectric-bracelet-lets-you-control-your-body-temperature/
'url': 'http://c.brightcove.com/services/viewer/federated_f9?&playerID=1265504713001&publisherID=AQ%7E%7E%2CAAABBzUwv1E%7E%2CxP-xFHVUstiMFlNYfvF4G9yFnNaqCw_9&videoID=2750934548001',
'info_dict': {
'id': '2750934548001',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'This Bracelet Acts as a Personal Thermostat',
'description': 'md5:547b78c64f4112766ccf4e151c20b6a0',
# 'uploader': 'Mashable',
'timestamp': 1382041798,
'upload_date': '20131017',
'uploader_id': '1130468786001',
},
},
{
# test that the default referer works
# from http://national.ballet.ca/interact/video/Lost_in_Motion_II/
'url': 'http://link.brightcove.com/services/player/bcpid756015033001?bckey=AQ~~,AAAApYJi_Ck~,GxhXCegT1Dp39ilhXuxMJxasUhVNZiil&bctid=2878862109001',
'info_dict': {
'id': '2878862109001',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'Lost in Motion II',
'description': 'md5:363109c02998fee92ec02211bd8000df',
'uploader': 'National Ballet of Canada',
},
'skip': 'Video gone',
},
{
# test flv videos served by akamaihd.net
# From http://www.redbull.com/en/bike/stories/1331655643987/replay-uci-dh-world-cup-2014-from-fort-william
'url': 'http://c.brightcove.com/services/viewer/htmlFederated?%40videoPlayer=ref%3Aevent-stream-356&linkBaseURL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.redbull.com%2Fen%2Fbike%2Fvideos%2F1331655630249%2Freplay-uci-fort-william-2014-dh&playerKey=AQ%7E%7E%2CAAAApYJ7UqE%7E%2Cxqr_zXk0I-zzNndy8NlHogrCb5QdyZRf&playerID=1398061561001#__youtubedl_smuggle=%7B%22Referer%22%3A+%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.redbull.com%2Fen%2Fbike%2Fstories%2F1331655643987%2Freplay-uci-dh-world-cup-2014-from-fort-william%22%7D',
# The md5 checksum changes on each download
'info_dict': {
'id': '3750436379001',
'ext': 'flv',
'title': 'UCI MTB World Cup 2014: Fort William, UK - Downhill Finals',
'uploader': 'RBTV Old (do not use)',
'description': 'UCI MTB World Cup 2014: Fort William, UK - Downhill Finals',
'timestamp': 1409122195,
'upload_date': '20140827',
'uploader_id': '710858724001',
},
'skip': 'Video gone',
},
{
# playlist with 'videoList'
# from http://support.brightcove.com/en/video-cloud/docs/playlist-support-single-video-players
'url': 'http://c.brightcove.com/services/viewer/htmlFederated?playerID=3550052898001&playerKey=AQ%7E%7E%2CAAABmA9XpXk%7E%2C-Kp7jNgisre1fG5OdqpAFUTcs0lP_ZoL',
'info_dict': {
'title': 'Sealife',
'id': '3550319591001',
},
'playlist_mincount': 7,
'skip': 'Unsupported URL',
},
{
# playlist with 'playlistTab' (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/9965)
'url': 'http://c.brightcove.com/services/json/experience/runtime/?command=get_programming_for_experience&playerKey=AQ%7E%7E,AAABXlLMdok%7E,NJ4EoMlZ4rZdx9eU1rkMVd8EaYPBBUlg',
'info_dict': {
'id': '1522758701001',
'title': 'Lesson 08',
},
'playlist_mincount': 10,
'skip': 'Unsupported URL',
},
{
# playerID inferred from bcpid
# from http://www.un.org/chinese/News/story.asp?NewsID=27724
'url': 'https://link.brightcove.com/services/player/bcpid1722935254001/?bctid=5360463607001&autoStart=false&secureConnections=true&width=650&height=350',
'only_matching': True, # Tested in GenericIE
}
]
_WEBPAGE_TESTS = [{
# embedded brightcove video
# it also tests brightcove videos that need to set the 'Referer'
# in the http requests
'url': 'http://www.bfmtv.com/video/bfmbusiness/cours-bourse/cours-bourse-l-analyse-technique-154522/',
'info_dict': {
'id': '2765128793001',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'Le cours de bourse : lanalyse technique',
'description': 'md5:7e9ad046e968cb2d1114004aba466fd9',
'uploader': 'BFM BUSINESS',
},
'params': {
'skip_download': True,
},
'skip': '404 Not Found',
}, {
# embedded with itemprop embedURL and video id spelled as `idVideo`
'url': 'http://bfmbusiness.bfmtv.com/mediaplayer/chroniques/olivier-delamarche/',
'info_dict': {
'id': '5255628253001',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'md5:37c519b1128915607601e75a87995fc0',
'description': 'md5:37f7f888b434bb8f8cc8dbd4f7a4cf26',
'uploader': 'BFM BUSINESS',
'uploader_id': '876450612001',
'timestamp': 1482255315,
'upload_date': '20161220',
},
'params': {
'skip_download': True,
},
'skip': 'Redirects, page gone',
}, {
# https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/2253
'url': 'http://bcove.me/i6nfkrc3',
'md5': '0ba9446db037002366bab3b3eb30c88c',
'info_dict': {
'id': '3101154703001',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'Still no power',
'uploader': 'thestar.com',
'description': 'Mississauga resident David Farmer is still out of power as a result of the ice storm a month ago. To keep the house warm, Farmer cuts wood from his property for a wood burning stove downstairs.',
},
'skip': 'video gone',
}, {
# https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/3541
'url': 'http://www.kijk.nl/sbs6/leermijvrouwenkennen/videos/jqMiXKAYan2S/aflevering-1',
'info_dict': {
'id': '3866516442001',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'Leer mij vrouwen kennen: Aflevering 1',
'description': 'Leer mij vrouwen kennen: Aflevering 1',
'uploader': 'SBS Broadcasting',
},
'skip': 'Restricted to Netherlands, 404 Not Found',
'params': {
'skip_download': True, # m3u8 download
},
}, {
# Brightcove video in <iframe>
'url': 'http://www.un.org/chinese/News/story.asp?NewsID=27724',
'md5': '36d74ef5e37c8b4a2ce92880d208b968',
'info_dict': {
'id': '5360463607001',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': '叙利亚失明儿童在废墟上演唱《心跳》 呼吁获得正常童年生活',
'description': '联合国儿童基金会中东和北非区域大使、作曲家扎德·迪拉尼Zade Dirani在3月15日叙利亚冲突爆发7周年纪念日之际发布了为叙利亚谱写的歌曲《心跳》HEARTBEAT为受到六年冲突影响的叙利亚儿童发出强烈呐喊呼吁世界做出共同努力使叙利亚儿童重新获得享有正常童年生活的权利。',
'uploader': 'United Nations',
'uploader_id': '1362235914001',
'timestamp': 1489593889,
'upload_date': '20170315',
},
'skip': '404 Not Found',
}, {
# Brightcove with UUID in videoPlayer
'url': 'http://www8.hp.com/cn/zh/home.html',
'info_dict': {
'id': '5255815316001',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'Sprocket Video - China',
'description': 'Sprocket Video - China',
'uploader': 'HP-Video Gallery',
'timestamp': 1482263210,
'upload_date': '20161220',
'uploader_id': '1107601872001',
},
'params': {
'skip_download': True, # m3u8 download
},
'skip': 'video rotates...weekly?',
}, {
# Multiple brightcove videos
# https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/2283
'url': 'http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/newsdesk/2014/01/always-never-nuclear-command-and-control.html',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'always-never',
'title': 'Always / Never - The New Yorker',
},
'playlist_count': 3,
'params': {
'extract_flat': False,
'skip_download': True,
},
'skip': 'Redirects, page gone',
}, {
# BrightcoveInPageEmbed embed
'url': 'http://www.geekandsundry.com/tabletop-bonus-wils-final-thoughts-on-dread/',
'info_dict': {
'id': '4238694884001',
'ext': 'flv',
'title': 'Tabletop: Dread, Last Thoughts',
'description': 'Tabletop: Dread, Last Thoughts',
'duration': 51690,
},
'skip': 'Redirects, page gone',
}, {
# Brightcove embed, with no valid 'renditions' but valid 'IOSRenditions'
# This video can't be played in browsers if Flash disabled and UA set to iPhone, which is actually a false alarm
'url': 'https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/29092637/interview.html',
'info_dict': {
'id': '4785848093001',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'The Cardinal Pell Interview',
'description': 'Sky News Contributor Andrew Bolt interviews George Pell in Rome, following the Cardinal\'s evidence before the Royal Commission into Child Abuse. ',
'uploader': 'GlobeCast Australia - GlobeStream',
'uploader_id': '2733773828001',
'upload_date': '20160304',
'timestamp': 1457083087,
},
'params': {
# m3u8 downloads
'skip_download': True,
},
'skip': '404 Not Found',
}, {
# Brightcove embed with whitespace around attribute names
'url': 'http://www.stack.com/video/3167554373001/learn-to-hit-open-three-pointers-with-damian-lillard-s-baseline-drift-drill',
'info_dict': {
'id': '3167554373001',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': "Learn to Hit Open Three-Pointers With Damian Lillard's Baseline Drift Drill",
'description': 'md5:57bacb0e0f29349de4972bfda3191713',
'uploader_id': '1079349493',
'upload_date': '20140207',
'timestamp': 1391810548,
},
'params': {
'skip_download': True,
},
'skip': '410 Gone',
}]
@classmethod
def _build_brightcove_url(cls, object_str):
"""
Build a Brightcove url from a xml string containing
<object class="BrightcoveExperience">{params}</object>
"""
# Fix up some stupid HTML, see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/1553
object_str = re.sub(r'(<param(?:\s+[a-zA-Z0-9_]+="[^"]*")*)>',
lambda m: m.group(1) + '/>', object_str)
# Fix up some stupid XML, see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/1608
object_str = object_str.replace('<--', '<!--')
# remove namespace to simplify extraction
object_str = re.sub(r'(<object[^>]*)(xmlns=".*?")', r'\1', object_str)
object_str = fix_xml_ampersands(object_str)
try:
object_doc = compat_etree_fromstring(object_str.encode('utf-8'))
except xml.etree.ElementTree.ParseError:
return
fv_el = find_xpath_attr(object_doc, './param', 'name', 'flashVars')
if fv_el is not None:
flashvars = dict(
(k, v[0])
for k, v in compat_parse_qs(fv_el.attrib['value']).items())
else:
flashvars = {}
data_url = object_doc.attrib.get('data', '')
data_url_params = parse_qs(data_url)
def find_param(name):
if name in flashvars:
return flashvars[name]
node = find_xpath_attr(object_doc, './param', 'name', name)
if node is not None:
return node.attrib['value']
return data_url_params.get(name)
params = {}
playerID = find_param('playerID') or find_param('playerId')
if playerID is None:
raise ExtractorError('Cannot find player ID')
params['playerID'] = playerID
playerKey = find_param('playerKey')
# Not all pages define this value
if playerKey is not None:
params['playerKey'] = playerKey
# These fields hold the id of the video
videoPlayer = find_param('@videoPlayer') or find_param('videoId') or find_param('videoID') or find_param('@videoList')
if videoPlayer is not None:
if isinstance(videoPlayer, list):
videoPlayer = videoPlayer[0]
videoPlayer = videoPlayer.strip()
# UUID is also possible for videoPlayer (e.g.
# http://www.popcornflix.com/hoodies-vs-hooligans/7f2d2b87-bbf2-4623-acfb-ea942b4f01dd
# or http://www8.hp.com/cn/zh/home.html)
if not (re.match(
r'^(?:\d+|[\da-fA-F]{8}-?[\da-fA-F]{4}-?[\da-fA-F]{4}-?[\da-fA-F]{4}-?[\da-fA-F]{12})$',
videoPlayer) or videoPlayer.startswith('ref:')):
return None
params['@videoPlayer'] = videoPlayer
linkBase = find_param('linkBaseURL')
if linkBase is not None:
params['linkBaseURL'] = linkBase
return cls._make_brightcove_url(params)
@classmethod
def _build_brightcove_url_from_js(cls, object_js):
# The layout of JS is as follows:
# customBC.createVideo = function (width, height, playerID, playerKey, videoPlayer, VideoRandomID) {
# // build Brightcove <object /> XML
# }
m = re.search(
r'''(?x)customBC\.createVideo\(
.*? # skipping width and height
["\'](?P<playerID>\d+)["\']\s*,\s* # playerID
["\'](?P<playerKey>AQ[^"\']{48})[^"\']*["\']\s*,\s* # playerKey begins with AQ and is 50 characters
# in length, however it's appended to itself
# in places, so truncate
["\'](?P<videoID>\d+)["\'] # @videoPlayer
''', object_js)
if m:
return cls._make_brightcove_url(m.groupdict())
@classmethod
def _make_brightcove_url(cls, params):
return update_url_query(
'http://c.brightcove.com/services/viewer/htmlFederated', params)
@classmethod
def _extract_brightcove_url(cls, webpage):
"""Try to extract the brightcove url from the webpage, returns None
if it can't be found
"""
urls = cls._extract_brightcove_urls(webpage)
return urls[0] if urls else None
@classmethod
def _extract_brightcove_urls(cls, webpage):
"""Return a list of all Brightcove URLs from the webpage """
url_m = re.search(
r'''(?x)
<meta\s+
(?:property|itemprop)=([\'"])(?:og:video|embedURL)\1[^>]+
content=([\'"])(?P<url>https?://(?:secure|c)\.brightcove.com/(?:(?!\2).)+)\2
''', webpage)
if url_m:
url = unescapeHTML(url_m.group('url'))
# Some sites don't add it, we can't download with this url, for example:
# http://www.ktvu.com/videos/news/raw-video-caltrain-releases-video-of-man-almost/vCTZdY/
if 'playerKey' in url or 'videoId' in url or 'idVideo' in url:
return [url]
matches = re.findall(
r'''(?sx)<object
(?:
[^>]+?class=[\'"][^>]*?BrightcoveExperience.*?[\'"] |
[^>]*?>\s*<param\s+name="movie"\s+value="https?://[^/]*brightcove\.com/
).+?>\s*</object>''',
webpage)
if matches:
return list(filter(None, [cls._build_brightcove_url(m) for m in matches]))
matches = re.findall(r'(customBC\.createVideo\(.+?\);)', webpage)
if matches:
return list(filter(None, [
cls._build_brightcove_url_from_js(custom_bc)
for custom_bc in matches]))
return [src for _, src in re.findall(
r'<iframe[^>]+src=([\'"])((?:https?:)?//link\.brightcove\.com/services/player/(?!\1).+)\1', webpage)]
def _extract_from_webpage(self, url, webpage):
bc_urls = self._extract_brightcove_urls(webpage)
for bc_url in bc_urls:
yield self.url_result(smuggle_url(bc_url, {'Referer': url}), BrightcoveLegacyIE)
def _real_extract(self, url):
url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
# Change the 'videoId' and others field to '@videoPlayer'
url = re.sub(r'(?<=[?&])(videoI(d|D)|idVideo|bctid)', '%40videoPlayer', url)
# Change bckey (used by bcove.me urls) to playerKey
url = re.sub(r'(?<=[?&])bckey', 'playerKey', url)
mobj = self._match_valid_url(url)
query_str = mobj.group('query')
query = compat_urlparse.parse_qs(query_str)
videoPlayer = query.get('@videoPlayer')
if videoPlayer:
# We set the original url as the default 'Referer' header
referer = query.get('linkBaseURL', [None])[0] or smuggled_data.get('Referer', url)
video_id = videoPlayer[0]
if 'playerID' not in query:
mobj = re.search(r'/bcpid(\d+)', url)
if mobj is not None:
query['playerID'] = [mobj.group(1)]
publisher_id = query.get('publisherId')
if publisher_id and publisher_id[0].isdigit():
publisher_id = publisher_id[0]
if not publisher_id:
player_key = query.get('playerKey')
if player_key and ',' in player_key[0]:
player_key = player_key[0]
else:
player_id = query.get('playerID')
if player_id and player_id[0].isdigit():
headers = {}
if referer:
headers['Referer'] = referer
player_page = self._download_webpage(
'http://link.brightcove.com/services/player/bcpid' + player_id[0],
video_id, headers=headers, fatal=False)
if player_page:
player_key = self._search_regex(
r'<param\s+name="playerKey"\s+value="([\w~,-]+)"',
player_page, 'player key', fatal=False)
if player_key:
enc_pub_id = player_key.split(',')[1].replace('~', '=')
publisher_id = struct.unpack('>Q', base64.urlsafe_b64decode(enc_pub_id))[0]
if publisher_id:
brightcove_new_url = 'http://players.brightcove.net/%s/default_default/index.html?videoId=%s' % (publisher_id, video_id)
if referer:
brightcove_new_url = smuggle_url(brightcove_new_url, {'referrer': referer})
return self.url_result(brightcove_new_url, BrightcoveNewIE.ie_key(), video_id)
# TODO: figure out if it's possible to extract playlistId from playerKey
# elif 'playerKey' in query:
# player_key = query['playerKey']
# return self._get_playlist_info(player_key[0])
raise UnsupportedError(url)
class BrightcoveNewBaseIE(AdobePassIE):
def _parse_brightcove_metadata(self, json_data, video_id, headers={}):
title = json_data['name'].strip()
formats, subtitles = [], {}
sources = json_data.get('sources') or []
for source in sources:
container = source.get('container')
ext = mimetype2ext(source.get('type'))
src = source.get('src')
if ext == 'm3u8' or container == 'M2TS':
if not src:
continue
fmts, subs = self._extract_m3u8_formats_and_subtitles(
src, video_id, 'mp4', 'm3u8_native', m3u8_id='hls', fatal=False)
subtitles = self._merge_subtitles(subtitles, subs)
elif ext == 'mpd':
if not src:
continue
fmts, subs = self._extract_mpd_formats_and_subtitles(src, video_id, 'dash', fatal=False)
subtitles = self._merge_subtitles(subtitles, subs)
else:
streaming_src = source.get('streaming_src')
stream_name, app_name = source.get('stream_name'), source.get('app_name')
if not src and not streaming_src and (not stream_name or not app_name):
continue
tbr = float_or_none(source.get('avg_bitrate'), 1000)
height = int_or_none(source.get('height'))
width = int_or_none(source.get('width'))
f = {
'tbr': tbr,
'filesize': int_or_none(source.get('size')),
'container': container,
'ext': ext or container.lower(),
}
if width == 0 and height == 0:
f.update({
'vcodec': 'none',
})
else:
f.update({
'width': width,
'height': height,
'vcodec': source.get('codec'),
})
def build_format_id(kind):
format_id = kind
if tbr:
format_id += '-%dk' % int(tbr)
if height:
format_id += '-%dp' % height
return format_id
if src or streaming_src:
f.update({
'url': src or streaming_src,
'format_id': build_format_id('http' if src else 'http-streaming'),
'source_preference': 0 if src else -1,
})
else:
f.update({
'url': app_name,
'play_path': stream_name,
'format_id': build_format_id('rtmp'),
})
fmts = [f]
# https://support.brightcove.com/playback-api-video-fields-reference#key_systems_object
if container == 'WVM' or source.get('key_systems') or ext == 'ism':
for f in fmts:
f['has_drm'] = True
formats.extend(fmts)
if not formats:
errors = json_data.get('errors')
if errors:
error = errors[0]
self.raise_no_formats(
error.get('message') or error.get('error_subcode') or error['error_code'], expected=True)
for f in formats:
f.setdefault('http_headers', {}).update(headers)
for text_track in json_data.get('text_tracks', []):
if text_track.get('kind') != 'captions':
continue
text_track_url = url_or_none(text_track.get('src'))
if not text_track_url:
continue
lang = (str_or_none(text_track.get('srclang'))
or str_or_none(text_track.get('label')) or 'en').lower()
subtitles.setdefault(lang, []).append({
'url': text_track_url,
})
is_live = False
duration = float_or_none(json_data.get('duration'), 1000)
if duration is not None and duration <= 0:
is_live = True
common_res = [(160, 90), (320, 180), (480, 720), (640, 360), (768, 432), (1024, 576), (1280, 720), (1366, 768), (1920, 1080)]
thumb_base_url = dict_get(json_data, ('poster', 'thumbnail'))
thumbnails = [{
'url': re.sub(r'\d+x\d+', f'{w}x{h}', thumb_base_url),
'width': w,
'height': h,
} for w, h in common_res] if thumb_base_url else None
return {
'id': video_id,
'title': title,
'description': clean_html(json_data.get('description')),
'thumbnails': thumbnails,
'duration': duration,
'timestamp': parse_iso8601(json_data.get('published_at')),
'uploader_id': json_data.get('account_id'),
'formats': formats,
'subtitles': subtitles,
'tags': json_data.get('tags', []),
'is_live': is_live,
}
class BrightcoveNewIE(BrightcoveNewBaseIE):
IE_NAME = 'brightcove:new'
_VALID_URL = r'https?://players\.brightcove\.net/(?P<account_id>\d+)/(?P<player_id>[^/]+)_(?P<embed>[^/]+)/index\.html\?.*(?P<content_type>video|playlist)Id=(?P<video_id>\d+|ref:[^&]+)'
_TESTS = [{
'url': 'http://players.brightcove.net/929656772001/e41d32dc-ec74-459e-a845-6c69f7b724ea_default/index.html?videoId=4463358922001',
'md5': 'c8100925723840d4b0d243f7025703be',
'info_dict': {
'id': '4463358922001',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'Meet the man behind Popcorn Time',
'description': 'md5:eac376a4fe366edc70279bfb681aea16',
'duration': 165.768,
'timestamp': 1441391203,
'upload_date': '20150904',
'uploader_id': '929656772001',
'formats': 'mincount:20',
},
'skip': '404 Not Found',
}, {
# with rtmp streams
'url': 'http://players.brightcove.net/4036320279001/5d112ed9-283f-485f-a7f9-33f42e8bc042_default/index.html?videoId=4279049078001',
'info_dict': {
'id': '4279049078001',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'Titansgrave: Chapter 0',
'description': 'Titansgrave: Chapter 0',
'duration': 1242.058,
'timestamp': 1433556729,
'upload_date': '20150606',
'uploader_id': '4036320279001',
'formats': 'mincount:39',
},
'params': {
# m3u8 download
'skip_download': True,
}
}, {
# playlist stream
'url': 'https://players.brightcove.net/1752604059001/S13cJdUBz_default/index.html?playlistId=5718313430001',
'info_dict': {
'id': '5718313430001',
'title': 'No Audio Playlist',
},
'playlist_count': 7,
'params': {
# m3u8 download
'skip_download': True,
}
}, {
'url': 'http://players.brightcove.net/5690807595001/HyZNerRl7_default/index.html?playlistId=5743160747001',
'only_matching': True,
}, {
# ref: prefixed video id
'url': 'http://players.brightcove.net/3910869709001/21519b5c-4b3b-4363-accb-bdc8f358f823_default/index.html?videoId=ref:7069442',
'only_matching': True,
}, {
# non numeric ref: prefixed video id
'url': 'http://players.brightcove.net/710858724001/default_default/index.html?videoId=ref:event-stream-356',
'only_matching': True,
}, {
# unavailable video without message but with error_code
'url': 'http://players.brightcove.net/1305187701/c832abfb-641b-44eb-9da0-2fe76786505f_default/index.html?videoId=4377407326001',
'only_matching': True,
}]
_WEBPAGE_TESTS = [{
# brightcove player url embed
'url': 'https://nbc-2.com/weather/forecast/2022/11/16/forecast-warmest-day-of-the-week/',
'md5': '2934d5372b354d27083ccf8575dbfee2',
'info_dict': {
'id': '6315650313112',
'title': 'First Alert Forecast: November 15, 2022',
'ext': 'mp4',
'tags': ['nbc2', 'forecast'],
'uploader_id': '6146886170001',
'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
'timestamp': 1668574571,
'duration': 233.375,
'upload_date': '20221116',
},
}, {
# embedded with video tag only
'url': 'https://www.gooddishtv.com/tiktok-rapping-chef-mr-pyrex',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'tiktok-rapping-chef-mr-pyrex',
'title': 'TikTok\'s Rapping Chef Makes Jambalaya for the Hosts',
'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
'age_limit': 0,
'description': 'Just in time for Mardi Gras',
},
'playlist': [{
'info_dict': {
'id': '6299189544001',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'TGD_01-032_5',
'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
'tags': [],
'timestamp': 1646078943,
'uploader_id': '1569565978001',
'upload_date': '20220228',
'duration': 217.195,
},
}, {
'info_dict': {
'id': '6305565995112',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'TGD 01-087 (Airs 05.25.22)_Segment 5',
'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
'tags': [],
'timestamp': 1651604591,
'uploader_id': '1569565978001',
'upload_date': '20220503',
'duration': 310.421,
},
}],
}, {
# Brightcove:new type [2].
'url': 'http://www.delawaresportszone.com/video-st-thomas-more-earns-first-trip-to-basketball-semis',
'md5': '2b35148fcf48da41c9fb4591650784f3',
'info_dict': {
'id': '5348741021001',
'ext': 'mp4',
'upload_date': '20170306',
'uploader_id': '4191638492001',
'timestamp': 1488769918,
'title': 'VIDEO: St. Thomas More earns first trip to basketball semis',
},
'skip': '404 Not Found',
}, {
# Alternative brightcove <video> attributes
'url': 'http://www.programme-tv.net/videos/extraits/81095-guillaume-canet-evoque-les-rumeurs-d-infidelite-de-marion-cotillard-avec-brad-pitt-dans-vivement-dimanche/',
'info_dict': {
'id': '81095-guillaume-canet-evoque-les-rumeurs-d-infidelite-de-marion-cotillard-avec-brad-pitt-dans-vivement-dimanche',
'title': "Guillaume Canet évoque les rumeurs d'infidélité de Marion Cotillard avec Brad Pitt dans Vivement Dimanche, Extraits : toutes les vidéos avec Télé-Loisirs",
},
'playlist': [{
'md5': '732d22ba3d33f2f3fc253c39f8f36523',
'info_dict': {
'id': '5311302538001',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': "Guillaume Canet évoque les rumeurs d'infidélité de Marion Cotillard avec Brad Pitt dans Vivement Dimanche",
'description': "Guillaume Canet évoque les rumeurs d'infidélité de Marion Cotillard avec Brad Pitt dans Vivement Dimanche (France 2, 5 février 2017)",
'timestamp': 1486321708,
'upload_date': '20170205',
'uploader_id': '800000640001',
},
'only_matching': True,
}],
'skip': '404 Not Found',
}, {
# Brightcove URL in single quotes
'url': 'http://www.sportsnet.ca/baseball/mlb/sn-presents-russell-martin-world-citizen/',
'md5': '4ae374f1f8b91c889c4b9203c8c752af',
'info_dict': {
'id': '4255764656001',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'SN Presents: Russell Martin, World Citizen',
'description': 'To understand why he was the Toronto Blue Jays top off-season priority is to appreciate his background and upbringing in Montreal, where he first developed his baseball skills. Written and narrated by Stephen Brunt.',
'uploader': 'Rogers Sportsnet',
'uploader_id': '1704050871',
'upload_date': '20150525',
'timestamp': 1432570283,
},
'skip': 'Page no longer has URL, now has javascript',
}]
@staticmethod
def _extract_url(ie, webpage):
urls = BrightcoveNewIE._extract_brightcove_urls(ie, webpage)
return urls[0] if urls else None
@staticmethod
def _extract_brightcove_urls(ie, webpage):
# Reference:
# 1. http://docs.brightcove.com/en/video-cloud/brightcove-player/guides/publish-video.html#setvideoiniframe
# 2. http://docs.brightcove.com/en/video-cloud/brightcove-player/guides/publish-video.html#tag
# 3. http://docs.brightcove.com/en/video-cloud/brightcove-player/guides/publish-video.html#setvideousingjavascript
# 4. http://docs.brightcove.com/en/video-cloud/brightcove-player/guides/in-page-embed-player-implementation.html
# 5. https://support.brightcove.com/en/video-cloud/docs/dynamically-assigning-videos-player
entries = []
# Look for iframe embeds [1]
for _, url in re.findall(
r'<iframe[^>]+src=(["\'])((?:https?:)?//players\.brightcove\.net/\d+/[^/]+/index\.html.+?)\1', webpage):
entries.append(url if url.startswith('http') else 'http:' + url)
# Look for <video> tags [2] and embed_in_page embeds [3]
# [2] looks like:
for video, script_tag, account_id, player_id, embed in re.findall(
r'''(?isx)
(<video(?:-js)?\s+[^>]*\bdata-video-id\s*=\s*['"]?[^>]+>)
(?:.*?
(<script[^>]+
src=["\'](?:https?:)?//players\.brightcove\.net/
(\d+)/([^/]+)_([^/]+)/index(?:\.min)?\.js
)
)?
''', webpage):
attrs = extract_attributes(video)
# According to examples from [4] it's unclear whether video id
# may be optional and what to do when it is
video_id = attrs.get('data-video-id')
if not video_id:
continue
account_id = account_id or attrs.get('data-account')
if not account_id:
continue
player_id = player_id or attrs.get('data-player') or 'default'
embed = embed or attrs.get('data-embed') or 'default'
bc_url = 'http://players.brightcove.net/%s/%s_%s/index.html?videoId=%s' % (
account_id, player_id, embed, video_id)
# Some brightcove videos may be embedded with video tag only and
# without script tag or any mentioning of brightcove at all. Such
# embeds are considered ambiguous since they are matched based only
# on data-video-id and data-account attributes and in the wild may
# not be brightcove embeds at all. Let's check reconstructed
# brightcove URLs in case of such embeds and only process valid
# ones. By this we ensure there is indeed a brightcove embed.
if not script_tag and not ie._is_valid_url(
bc_url, video_id, 'possible brightcove video'):
continue
entries.append(bc_url)
return entries
def _extract_from_webpage(self, url, webpage):
bc_urls = self._extract_brightcove_urls(self, webpage)
for bc_url in bc_urls:
yield self.url_result(smuggle_url(bc_url, {'referrer': url}), BrightcoveNewIE)
def _real_extract(self, url):
url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
self._initialize_geo_bypass({
'countries': smuggled_data.get('geo_countries'),
'ip_blocks': smuggled_data.get('geo_ip_blocks'),
})
account_id, player_id, embed, content_type, video_id = self._match_valid_url(url).groups()
policy_key_id = '%s_%s' % (account_id, player_id)
policy_key = self.cache.load('brightcove', policy_key_id)
policy_key_extracted = False
store_pk = lambda x: self.cache.store('brightcove', policy_key_id, x)
def extract_policy_key():
base_url = 'http://players.brightcove.net/%s/%s_%s/' % (account_id, player_id, embed)
config = self._download_json(
base_url + 'config.json', video_id, fatal=False) or {}
policy_key = try_get(
config, lambda x: x['video_cloud']['policy_key'])
if not policy_key:
webpage = self._download_webpage(
base_url + 'index.min.js', video_id)
catalog = self._search_regex(
r'catalog\(({.+?})\);', webpage, 'catalog', default=None)
if catalog:
catalog = self._parse_json(
js_to_json(catalog), video_id, fatal=False)
if catalog:
policy_key = catalog.get('policyKey')
if not policy_key:
policy_key = self._search_regex(
r'policyKey\s*:\s*(["\'])(?P<pk>.+?)\1',
webpage, 'policy key', group='pk')
store_pk(policy_key)
return policy_key
api_url = 'https://edge.api.brightcove.com/playback/v1/accounts/%s/%ss/%s' % (account_id, content_type, video_id)
headers = {}
referrer = smuggled_data.get('referrer') # XXX: notice the spelling/case of the key
if referrer:
headers.update({
'Referer': referrer,
'Origin': re.search(r'https?://[^/]+', referrer).group(0),
})
for _ in range(2):
if not policy_key:
policy_key = extract_policy_key()
policy_key_extracted = True
headers['Accept'] = 'application/json;pk=%s' % policy_key
try:
json_data = self._download_json(api_url, video_id, headers=headers)
break
except ExtractorError as e:
if isinstance(e.cause, compat_HTTPError) and e.cause.code in (401, 403):
json_data = self._parse_json(e.cause.read().decode(), video_id)[0]
message = json_data.get('message') or json_data['error_code']
if json_data.get('error_subcode') == 'CLIENT_GEO':
self.raise_geo_restricted(msg=message)
elif json_data.get('error_code') == 'INVALID_POLICY_KEY' and not policy_key_extracted:
policy_key = None
store_pk(None)
continue
raise ExtractorError(message, expected=True)
raise
errors = json_data.get('errors')
if errors and errors[0].get('error_subcode') == 'TVE_AUTH':
custom_fields = json_data['custom_fields']
tve_token = self._extract_mvpd_auth(
smuggled_data['source_url'], video_id,
custom_fields['bcadobepassrequestorid'],
custom_fields['bcadobepassresourceid'])
json_data = self._download_json(
api_url, video_id, headers={
'Accept': 'application/json;pk=%s' % policy_key
}, query={
'tveToken': tve_token,
})
if content_type == 'playlist':
return self.playlist_result(
[self._parse_brightcove_metadata(vid, vid.get('id'), headers)
for vid in json_data.get('videos', []) if vid.get('id')],
json_data.get('id'), json_data.get('name'),
json_data.get('description'))
return self._parse_brightcove_metadata(
json_data, video_id, headers=headers)