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yt-dlp/yt_dlp/extractor/archiveorg.py
coletdjnz 879e7199bb
[archiveorg] Add YoutubeWebArchiveIE (#356)
Co-authored by: colethedj, pukkandan, alex-gedeon
2021-05-31 01:12:38 +00:00

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# coding: utf-8
from __future__ import unicode_literals
import re
import json
from .common import InfoExtractor
from .youtube import YoutubeIE
from ..compat import (
compat_urllib_parse_unquote,
compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus,
compat_urlparse,
compat_parse_qs,
compat_HTTPError
)
from ..utils import (
clean_html,
determine_ext,
dict_get,
extract_attributes,
ExtractorError,
HEADRequest,
int_or_none,
KNOWN_EXTENSIONS,
merge_dicts,
mimetype2ext,
parse_duration,
RegexNotFoundError,
str_to_int,
str_or_none,
try_get,
unified_strdate,
unified_timestamp,
)
class ArchiveOrgIE(InfoExtractor):
IE_NAME = 'archive.org'
IE_DESC = 'archive.org video and audio'
_VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?archive\.org/(?:details|embed)/(?P<id>[^?#]+)(?:[?].*)?$'
_TESTS = [{
'url': 'http://archive.org/details/XD300-23_68HighlightsAResearchCntAugHumanIntellect',
'md5': '8af1d4cf447933ed3c7f4871162602db',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'XD300-23_68HighlightsAResearchCntAugHumanIntellect',
'ext': 'ogv',
'title': '1968 Demo - FJCC Conference Presentation Reel #1',
'description': 'md5:da45c349df039f1cc8075268eb1b5c25',
'release_date': '19681210',
'timestamp': 1268695290,
'upload_date': '20100315',
'creator': 'SRI International',
'uploader': 'laura@archive.org',
},
}, {
'url': 'https://archive.org/details/Cops1922',
'md5': '0869000b4ce265e8ca62738b336b268a',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'Cops1922',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'Buster Keaton\'s "Cops" (1922)',
'description': 'md5:43a603fd6c5b4b90d12a96b921212b9c',
'uploader': 'yorkmba99@hotmail.com',
'timestamp': 1387699629,
'upload_date': "20131222",
},
}, {
'url': 'http://archive.org/embed/XD300-23_68HighlightsAResearchCntAugHumanIntellect',
'only_matching': True,
}, {
'url': 'https://archive.org/details/Election_Ads',
'md5': '284180e857160cf866358700bab668a3',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'Election_Ads/Commercial-JFK1960ElectionAdCampaignJingle.mpg',
'title': 'Commercial-JFK1960ElectionAdCampaignJingle.mpg',
'ext': 'mp4',
},
}, {
'url': 'https://archive.org/details/Election_Ads/Commercial-Nixon1960ElectionAdToughonDefense.mpg',
'md5': '7915213ef02559b5501fe630e1a53f59',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'Election_Ads/Commercial-Nixon1960ElectionAdToughonDefense.mpg',
'title': 'Commercial-Nixon1960ElectionAdToughonDefense.mpg',
'ext': 'mp4',
'timestamp': 1205588045,
'uploader': 'mikedavisstripmaster@yahoo.com',
'description': '1960 Presidential Campaign Election Commercials John F Kennedy, Richard M Nixon',
'upload_date': '20080315',
},
}, {
'url': 'https://archive.org/details/gd1977-05-08.shure57.stevenson.29303.flac16',
'md5': '7d07ffb42aba6537c28e053efa4b54c9',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'gd1977-05-08.shure57.stevenson.29303.flac16/gd1977-05-08d01t01.flac',
'title': 'Turning',
'ext': 'flac',
},
}, {
'url': 'https://archive.org/details/gd1977-05-08.shure57.stevenson.29303.flac16/gd1977-05-08d01t07.flac',
'md5': 'a07cd8c6ab4ee1560f8a0021717130f3',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'gd1977-05-08.shure57.stevenson.29303.flac16/gd1977-05-08d01t07.flac',
'title': 'Deal',
'ext': 'flac',
'timestamp': 1205895624,
'uploader': 'mvernon54@yahoo.com',
'description': 'md5:6a31f1996db0aa0fc9da6d6e708a1bb0',
'upload_date': '20080319',
'location': 'Barton Hall - Cornell University',
},
}, {
'url': 'https://archive.org/details/lp_the-music-of-russia_various-artists-a-askaryan-alexander-melik',
'md5': '7cb019baa9b332e82ea7c10403acd180',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'lp_the-music-of-russia_various-artists-a-askaryan-alexander-melik/disc1/01.01. Bells Of Rostov.mp3',
'title': 'Bells Of Rostov',
'ext': 'mp3',
},
}, {
'url': 'https://archive.org/details/lp_the-music-of-russia_various-artists-a-askaryan-alexander-melik/disc1/02.02.+Song+And+Chorus+In+The+Polovetsian+Camp+From+%22Prince+Igor%22+(Act+2%2C+Scene+1).mp3',
'md5': '1d0aabe03edca83ca58d9ed3b493a3c3',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'lp_the-music-of-russia_various-artists-a-askaryan-alexander-melik/disc1/02.02. Song And Chorus In The Polovetsian Camp From "Prince Igor" (Act 2, Scene 1).mp3',
'title': 'Song And Chorus In The Polovetsian Camp From "Prince Igor" (Act 2, Scene 1)',
'ext': 'mp3',
'timestamp': 1569662587,
'uploader': 'associate-joygen-odiongan@archive.org',
'description': 'md5:012b2d668ae753be36896f343d12a236',
'upload_date': '20190928',
},
}]
@staticmethod
def _playlist_data(webpage):
element = re.findall(r'''(?xs)
<input
(?:\s+[a-zA-Z0-9:._-]+(?:=[a-zA-Z0-9:._-]*|="[^"]*"|='[^']*'|))*?
\s+class=['"]?js-play8-playlist['"]?
(?:\s+[a-zA-Z0-9:._-]+(?:=[a-zA-Z0-9:._-]*|="[^"]*"|='[^']*'|))*?
\s*/>
''', webpage)[0]
return json.loads(extract_attributes(element)['value'])
def _real_extract(self, url):
video_id = compat_urllib_parse_unquote_plus(self._match_id(url))
identifier, entry_id = (video_id.split('/', 1) + [None])[:2]
# Archive.org metadata API doesn't clearly demarcate playlist entries
# or subtitle tracks, so we get them from the embeddable player.
embed_page = self._download_webpage(
'https://archive.org/embed/' + identifier, identifier)
playlist = self._playlist_data(embed_page)
entries = {}
for p in playlist:
# If the user specified a playlist entry in the URL, ignore the
# rest of the playlist.
if entry_id and p['orig'] != entry_id:
continue
entries[p['orig']] = {
'formats': [],
'thumbnails': [],
'artist': p.get('artist'),
'track': p.get('title'),
'subtitles': {}}
for track in p.get('tracks', []):
if track['kind'] != 'subtitles':
continue
entries[p['orig']][track['label']] = {
'url': 'https://archive.org/' + track['file'].lstrip('/')}
metadata = self._download_json(
'http://archive.org/metadata/' + identifier, identifier)
m = metadata['metadata']
identifier = m['identifier']
info = {
'id': identifier,
'title': m['title'],
'description': clean_html(m.get('description')),
'uploader': dict_get(m, ['uploader', 'adder']),
'creator': m.get('creator'),
'license': m.get('licenseurl'),
'release_date': unified_strdate(m.get('date')),
'timestamp': unified_timestamp(dict_get(m, ['publicdate', 'addeddate'])),
'webpage_url': 'https://archive.org/details/' + identifier,
'location': m.get('venue'),
'release_year': int_or_none(m.get('year'))}
for f in metadata['files']:
if f['name'] in entries:
entries[f['name']] = merge_dicts(entries[f['name']], {
'id': identifier + '/' + f['name'],
'title': f.get('title') or f['name'],
'display_id': f['name'],
'description': clean_html(f.get('description')),
'creator': f.get('creator'),
'duration': parse_duration(f.get('length')),
'track_number': int_or_none(f.get('track')),
'album': f.get('album'),
'discnumber': int_or_none(f.get('disc')),
'release_year': int_or_none(f.get('year'))})
entry = entries[f['name']]
elif f.get('original') in entries:
entry = entries[f['original']]
else:
continue
if f.get('format') == 'Thumbnail':
entry['thumbnails'].append({
'id': f['name'],
'url': 'https://archive.org/download/' + identifier + '/' + f['name'],
'width': int_or_none(f.get('width')),
'height': int_or_none(f.get('width')),
'filesize': int_or_none(f.get('size'))})
extension = (f['name'].rsplit('.', 1) + [None])[1]
if extension in KNOWN_EXTENSIONS:
entry['formats'].append({
'url': 'https://archive.org/download/' + identifier + '/' + f['name'],
'format': f.get('format'),
'width': int_or_none(f.get('width')),
'height': int_or_none(f.get('height')),
'filesize': int_or_none(f.get('size')),
'protocol': 'https'})
# Sort available formats by filesize
for entry in entries.values():
entry['formats'] = list(sorted(entry['formats'], key=lambda x: x.get('filesize', -1)))
if len(entries) == 1:
# If there's only one item, use it as the main info dict
only_video = entries[list(entries.keys())[0]]
if entry_id:
info = merge_dicts(only_video, info)
else:
info = merge_dicts(info, only_video)
else:
# Otherwise, we have a playlist.
info['_type'] = 'playlist'
info['entries'] = list(entries.values())
if metadata.get('reviews'):
info['comments'] = []
for review in metadata['reviews']:
info['comments'].append({
'id': review.get('review_id'),
'author': review.get('reviewer'),
'text': str_or_none(review.get('reviewtitle'), '') + '\n\n' + review.get('reviewbody'),
'timestamp': unified_timestamp(review.get('createdate')),
'parent': 'root'})
return info
class YoutubeWebArchiveIE(InfoExtractor):
IE_NAME = 'web.archive:youtube'
IE_DESC = 'web.archive.org saved youtube videos'
_VALID_URL = r"""(?x)^
(?:https?://)?web\.archive\.org/
(?:web/)?
(?:[0-9A-Za-z_*]+/)? # /web and the version index is optional
(?:https?(?::|%3[Aa])//)?
(?:
(?:\w+\.)?youtube\.com/watch(?:\?|%3[fF])(?:[^\#]+(?:&|%26))?v(?:=|%3[dD]) # Youtube URL
|(wayback-fakeurl\.archive\.org/yt/) # Or the internal fake url
)
(?P<id>[0-9A-Za-z_-]{11})(?:%26|\#|&|$)
"""
_TESTS = [
{
'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20150415002341/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aYAGB11YrSs',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'aYAGB11YrSs',
'ext': 'webm',
'title': 'Team Fortress 2 - Sandviches!'
}
},
{
# Internal link
'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/2oe/http://wayback-fakeurl.archive.org/yt/97t7Xj_iBv0',
'info_dict': {
'id': '97t7Xj_iBv0',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'How Flexible Machines Could Save The World'
}
},
{
# Video from 2012, webm format itag 45.
'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20120712231619/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AkhihxRKcrs&gl=US&hl=en',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'AkhihxRKcrs',
'ext': 'webm',
'title': 'Limited Run: Mondo\'s Modern Classic 1 of 3 (SDCC 2012)'
}
},
{
# Old flash-only video. Webpage title starts with "YouTube - ".
'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20081211103536/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jNQXAC9IVRw',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'jNQXAC9IVRw',
'ext': 'unknown_video',
'title': 'Me at the zoo'
}
},
{
# Flash video with .flv extension (itag 34). Title has prefix "YouTube -"
# Title has some weird unicode characters too.
'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20110712231407/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lTx3G6h2xyA',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'lTx3G6h2xyA',
'ext': 'flv',
'title': 'Madeon - Pop Culture (live mashup)'
}
},
{ # Some versions of Youtube have have "YouTube" as page title in html (and later rewritten by js).
'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kH-G_aIBlFw',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'kH-G_aIBlFw',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'kH-G_aIBlFw'
},
'expected_warnings': [
'unable to extract title',
]
},
{
# First capture is a 302 redirect intermediary page.
'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20050214000000/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0altSZ96U4M',
'info_dict': {
'id': '0altSZ96U4M',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': '0altSZ96U4M'
},
'expected_warnings': [
'unable to extract title',
]
},
{
# Video not archived, only capture is unavailable video page
'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20210530071008/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lHJTf93HL1s&spfreload=10',
'only_matching': True,
},
{ # Encoded url
'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20120712231619/http%3A//www.youtube.com/watch%3Fgl%3DUS%26v%3DAkhihxRKcrs%26hl%3Den',
'only_matching': True,
},
{
'url': 'https://web.archive.org/web/20120712231619/http%3A//www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3DAkhihxRKcrs%26gl%3DUS%26hl%3Den',
'only_matching': True,
}
]
def _real_extract(self, url):
video_id = self._match_id(url)
title = video_id # if we are not able get a title
def _extract_title(webpage):
page_title = self._html_search_regex(
r'<title>([^<]*)</title>', webpage, 'title', fatal=False) or ''
# YouTube video pages appear to always have either 'YouTube -' as suffix or '- YouTube' as prefix.
try:
page_title = self._html_search_regex(
r'(?:YouTube\s*-\s*(.*)$)|(?:(.*)\s*-\s*YouTube$)',
page_title, 'title', default='')
except RegexNotFoundError:
page_title = None
if not page_title:
self.report_warning('unable to extract title', video_id=video_id)
return
return page_title
# If the video is no longer available, the oldest capture may be one before it was removed.
# Setting the capture date in url to early date seems to redirect to earliest capture.
webpage = self._download_webpage(
'https://web.archive.org/web/20050214000000/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % video_id,
video_id=video_id, fatal=False, errnote='unable to download video webpage (probably not archived).')
if webpage:
title = _extract_title(webpage) or title
# Use link translator mentioned in https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/13655
internal_fake_url = 'https://web.archive.org/web/2oe_/http://wayback-fakeurl.archive.org/yt/%s' % video_id
try:
video_file_webpage = self._request_webpage(
HEADRequest(internal_fake_url), video_id,
note='Fetching video file url', expected_status=True)
except ExtractorError as e:
# HTTP Error 404 is expected if the video is not saved.
if isinstance(e.cause, compat_HTTPError) and e.cause.code == 404:
raise ExtractorError(
'HTTP Error %s. Most likely the video is not archived or issue with web.archive.org.' % e.cause.code,
expected=True)
raise
video_file_url = compat_urllib_parse_unquote(video_file_webpage.url)
video_file_url_qs = compat_parse_qs(compat_urlparse.urlparse(video_file_url).query)
# Attempt to recover any ext & format info from playback url
format = {'url': video_file_url}
itag = try_get(video_file_url_qs, lambda x: x['itag'][0])
if itag and itag in YoutubeIE._formats: # Naughty access but it works
format.update(YoutubeIE._formats[itag])
format.update({'format_id': itag})
else:
mime = try_get(video_file_url_qs, lambda x: x['mime'][0])
ext = mimetype2ext(mime) or determine_ext(video_file_url)
format.update({'ext': ext})
return {
'id': video_id,
'title': title,
'formats': [format],
'duration': str_to_int(try_get(video_file_url_qs, lambda x: x['dur'][0]))
}