[docs,cleanup] Some minor refactoring and improve docs

Changelog.md

@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@ ### 2021.09.25
 * [Streamanity] Add Extractor by [alerikaisattera](https://github.com/alerikaisattera)
 * [Theta] Add extractor by [alerikaisattera](https://github.com/alerikaisattera)
 * [Yandex] Add ZenYandexIE and ZenYandexChannelIE by [Ashish0804](https://github.com/Ashish0804)
-
 * [9Now] handle episodes of series by [dalanmiller](https://github.com/dalanmiller)
 * [AnimalPlanet] Fix extractor by [Sipherdrakon](https://github.com/Sipherdrakon)
 * [Arte] Improve description extraction by [renalid](https://github.com/renalid)

README.md

@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ # NEW FEATURES
     * Most (but not all) age-gated content can be downloaded without cookies
     * Partial workaround for throttling issue
     * Redirect channel's home URL automatically to `/video` to preserve the old behaviour
-    * `255kbps` audio is extracted from youtube music if premium cookies are given
+    * `255kbps` audio is extracted (if available) from youtube music when premium cookies are given
     * Youtube music Albums, channels etc can be downloaded ([except self-uploaded music](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/723))
 
 * **Cookies from browser**: Cookies can be automatically extracted from all major web browsers using `--cookies-from-browser BROWSER[:PROFILE]`
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ # INSTALLATION
 yt-dlp is not platform specific. So it should work on your Unix box, on Windows or on macOS
 
 You can install yt-dlp using one of the following methods:
-* Download the binary from the [latest release](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/latest) (recommended method)
+* Download the binary from the [latest release](https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/releases/latest)
 * With Homebrew, `brew install yt-dlp/taps/yt-dlp`
 * Use [PyPI package](https://pypi.org/project/yt-dlp): `python3 -m pip install --upgrade yt-dlp`
 * Use pip+git: `python3 -m pip install --upgrade git+https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp.git@release`
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ ### DEPENDENCIES
 While all the other dependancies are optional, `ffmpeg` and `ffprobe` are highly recommended
 * [**ffmpeg** and **ffprobe**](https://www.ffmpeg.org) - Required for [merging seperate video and audio files](#format-selection) as well as for various [post-processing](#post-processing-options) tasks. Licence [depends on the build](https://www.ffmpeg.org/legal.html)
 * [**mutagen**](https://github.com/quodlibet/mutagen) - For embedding thumbnail in certain formats. Licenced under [GPLv2+](https://github.com/quodlibet/mutagen/blob/master/COPYING)
-* [**pycryptodome**](https://github.com/Legrandin/pycryptodome) - For decrypting various data. Licenced under [BSD2](https://github.com/Legrandin/pycryptodome/blob/master/LICENSE.rst)
+* [**pycryptodome**](https://github.com/Legrandin/pycryptodome) - For decrypting AES-128 HLS streams and various other data. Licenced under [BSD2](https://github.com/Legrandin/pycryptodome/blob/master/LICENSE.rst)
 * [**websockets**](https://github.com/aaugustin/websockets) - For downloading over websocket. Licenced under [BSD3](https://github.com/aaugustin/websockets/blob/main/LICENSE)
 * [**keyring**](https://github.com/jaraco/keyring) - For decrypting cookies of chromium-based browsers on Linux. Licenced under [MIT](https://github.com/jaraco/keyring/blob/main/LICENSE)
 * [**AtomicParsley**](https://github.com/wez/atomicparsley) - For embedding thumbnail in mp4/m4a if mutagen is not present. Licenced under [GPLv2+](https://github.com/wez/atomicparsley/blob/master/COPYING)
@@ -1002,9 +1002,10 @@ # OUTPUT TEMPLATE
  - `uploader` (string): Full name of the video uploader
  - `license` (string): License name the video is licensed under
  - `creator` (string): The creator of the video
- - `release_date` (string): The date (YYYYMMDD) when the video was released
  - `timestamp` (numeric): UNIX timestamp of the moment the video became available
  - `upload_date` (string): Video upload date (YYYYMMDD)
+ - `release_date` (string): The date (YYYYMMDD) when the video was released
+ - `release_timestamp` (numeric): UNIX timestamp of the moment the video was released
  - `uploader_id` (string): Nickname or id of the video uploader
  - `channel` (string): Full name of the channel the video is uploaded on
  - `channel_id` (string): Id of the channel
@@ -1046,8 +1047,10 @@ # OUTPUT TEMPLATE
  - `extractor_key` (string): Key name of the extractor
  - `epoch` (numeric): Unix epoch when creating the file
  - `autonumber` (numeric): Number that will be increased with each download, starting at `--autonumber-start`
+ - `n_entries` (numeric): Total number of extracted items in the playlist
  - `playlist` (string): Name or id of the playlist that contains the video
- - `playlist_index` (numeric): Index of the video in the playlist padded with leading zeros according to the total length of the playlist
+ - `playlist_index` (numeric): Index of the video in the playlist padded with leading zeros according the final index
+ - `playlist_autonumber` (numeric): Position of the video in the playlist download queue padded with leading zeros according to the total length of the playlist
  - `playlist_id` (string): Playlist identifier
  - `playlist_title` (string): Playlist title
  - `playlist_uploader` (string): Full name of the playlist uploader
@@ -1266,7 +1269,7 @@ ## Sorting Formats
 
 All fields, unless specified otherwise, are sorted in descending order. To reverse this, prefix the field with a `+`. Eg: `+res` prefers format with the smallest resolution. Additionally, you can suffix a preferred value for the fields, separated by a `:`. Eg: `res:720` prefers larger videos, but no larger than 720p and the smallest video if there are no videos less than 720p. For `codec` and `ext`, you can provide two preferred values, the first for video and the second for audio. Eg: `+codec:avc:m4a` (equivalent to `+vcodec:avc,+acodec:m4a`) sets the video codec preference to `h264` > `h265` > `vp9` > `vp9.2` > `av01` > `vp8` > `h263` > `theora` and audio codec preference to `mp4a` > `aac` > `vorbis` > `opus` > `mp3` > `ac3` > `dts`. You can also make the sorting prefer the nearest values to the provided by using `~` as the delimiter. Eg: `filesize~1G` prefers the format with filesize closest to 1 GiB.
 
-The fields `hasvid` and `ie_pref` are always given highest priority in sorting, irrespective of the user-defined order. This behaviour can be changed by using `--force-format-sort`. Apart from these, the default order used is: `lang,quality,res,fps,codec:vp9.2,size,br,asr,proto,ext,hasaud,source,id`. The extractors may override this default order, but they cannot override the user-provided order.
+The fields `hasvid` and `ie_pref` are always given highest priority in sorting, irrespective of the user-defined order. This behaviour can be changed by using `--format-sort-force`. Apart from these, the default order used is: `lang,quality,res,fps,codec:vp9.2,size,br,asr,proto,ext,hasaud,source,id`. The extractors may override this default order, but they cannot override the user-provided order.
 
 Note that the default has `codec:vp9.2`; i.e. `av1` is not prefered
 

devscripts/lazy_load_template.py

@@ -1,9 +1,15 @@
 # coding: utf-8
 import re
 
+from ..utils import bug_reports_message, write_string
+
 
 class LazyLoadMetaClass(type):
     def __getattr__(cls, name):
+        if '_real_class' not in cls.__dict__:
+            write_string(
+                f'WARNING: Falling back to normal extractor since lazy extractor '
+                f'{cls.__name__} does not have attribute {name}{bug_reports_message()}')
         return getattr(cls._get_real_class(), name)
 
 
@@ -13,10 +19,10 @@ class LazyLoadExtractor(metaclass=LazyLoadMetaClass):
 
     @classmethod
     def _get_real_class(cls):
-        if '__real_class' not in cls.__dict__:
+        if '_real_class' not in cls.__dict__:
             mod = __import__(cls._module, fromlist=(cls.__name__,))
-            cls.__real_class = getattr(mod, cls.__name__)
+            cls._real_class = getattr(mod, cls.__name__)
-        return cls.__real_class
+        return cls._real_class
 
     def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
         real_cls = cls._get_real_class()

devscripts/make_lazy_extractors.py

@@ -7,8 +7,6 @@
 from os.path import dirname as dirn
 import sys
 
-print('WARNING: Lazy loading extractors is an experimental feature that may not always work', file=sys.stderr)
-
 sys.path.insert(0, dirn(dirn((os.path.abspath(__file__)))))
 
 lazy_extractors_filename = sys.argv[1]

test/test_YoutubeDL.py

@@ -653,6 +653,7 @@ def test_add_extra_info(self):
         'timestamp': 1618488000,
         'duration': 100000,
         'playlist_index': 1,
+        'playlist_autonumber': 2,
         '_last_playlist_index': 100,
         'n_entries': 10,
         'formats': [{'id': 'id1'}, {'id': 'id2'}, {'id': 'id3'}]
@@ -690,6 +691,7 @@ def test(tmpl, expected, *, info=None, **params):
         test('%(duration_string)s', ('27:46:40', '27-46-40'))
         test('%(resolution)s', '1080p')
         test('%(playlist_index)s', '001')
+        test('%(playlist_autonumber)s', '02')
         test('%(autonumber)s', '00001')
         test('%(autonumber+2)03d', '005', autonumber_start=3)
         test('%(autonumber)s', '001', autonumber_size=3)

yt_dlp/YoutubeDL.py

@@ -454,13 +454,12 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
 
     _NUMERIC_FIELDS = set((
         'width', 'height', 'tbr', 'abr', 'asr', 'vbr', 'fps', 'filesize', 'filesize_approx',
-        'timestamp', 'upload_year', 'upload_month', 'upload_day',
+        'timestamp', 'release_timestamp',
         'duration', 'view_count', 'like_count', 'dislike_count', 'repost_count',
         'average_rating', 'comment_count', 'age_limit',
         'start_time', 'end_time',
         'chapter_number', 'season_number', 'episode_number',
         'track_number', 'disc_number', 'release_year',
-        'playlist_index',
     ))
 
     params = None
@@ -579,8 +578,8 @@ def check_deprecated(param, option, suggestion):
 
         self._setup_opener()
 
-        """Preload the archive, if any is specified"""
         def preload_download_archive(fn):
+            """Preload the archive, if any is specified"""
             if fn is None:
                 return False
             self.write_debug('Loading archive file %r\n' % fn)
@@ -934,10 +933,11 @@ def prepare_outtmpl(self, outtmpl, info_dict, sanitize=None):
         if info_dict.get('resolution') is None:
             info_dict['resolution'] = self.format_resolution(info_dict, default=None)
 
-        # For fields playlist_index and autonumber convert all occurrences
+        # For fields playlist_index, playlist_autonumber and autonumber convert all occurrences
         # of %(field)s to %(field)0Nd for backward compatibility
         field_size_compat_map = {
             'playlist_index': len(str(info_dict.get('_last_playlist_index') or '')),
+            'playlist_autonumber': len(str(info_dict.get('n_entries') or '')),
             'autonumber': self.params.get('autonumber_size') or 5,
         }
 

yt_dlp/__init__.py

@@ -513,6 +513,7 @@ def report_conflict(arg1, arg2):
             'add_chapters': opts.addchapters,
             'add_metadata': opts.addmetadata,
         })
+    # Note: Deprecated
     # This should be above EmbedThumbnail since sponskrub removes the thumbnail attachment
     # but must be below EmbedSubtitle and FFmpegMetadata
     # See https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/204 , https://github.com/faissaloo/SponSkrub/issues/29

yt_dlp/cache.py

@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ def store(self, section, key, data, dtype='json'):
             except OSError as ose:
                 if ose.errno != errno.EEXIST:
                     raise
+            self._ydl.write_debug(f'Saving {section}.{key} to cache')
             write_json_file(data, fn)
         except Exception:
             tb = traceback.format_exc()
@@ -66,6 +67,7 @@ def load(self, section, key, dtype='json', default=None):
         try:
             try:
                 with io.open(cache_fn, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as cachef:
+                    self._ydl.write_debug(f'Loading {section}.{key} from cache')
                     return json.load(cachef)
             except ValueError:
                 try:

yt_dlp/compat.py

@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ class compat_HTMLParseError(Exception):
     pass
 
 
+# compat_ctypes_WINFUNCTYPE = ctypes.WINFUNCTYPE
+# will not work since ctypes.WINFUNCTYPE does not exist in UNIX machines
 def compat_ctypes_WINFUNCTYPE(*args, **kwargs):
     return ctypes.WINFUNCTYPE(*args, **kwargs)
 

yt_dlp/extractor/common.py

@@ -406,6 +406,10 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
     _real_extract() methods and define a _VALID_URL regexp.
     Probably, they should also be added to the list of extractors.
 
+    Subclasses may also override suitable() if necessary, but ensure the function
+    signature is preserved and that this function imports everything it needs
+    (except other extractors), so that lazy_extractors works correctly
+
     _GEO_BYPASS attribute may be set to False in order to disable
     geo restriction bypass mechanisms for a particular extractor.
     Though it won't disable explicit geo restriction bypass based on
@@ -421,7 +425,7 @@ class InfoExtractor(object):
     will be used by geo restriction bypass mechanism similarly
     to _GEO_COUNTRIES.
 
-    Finally, the _WORKING attribute should be set to False for broken IEs
+    The _WORKING attribute should be set to False for broken IEs
     in order to warn the users and skip the tests.
     """
 

yt_dlp/extractor/youtube.py

@@ -621,7 +621,7 @@ def _extract_account_syncid(*args):
                 return delegated_sid
             sync_ids = (try_get(
                 data, (lambda x: x['responseContext']['mainAppWebResponseContext']['datasyncId'],
-                       lambda x: x['DATASYNC_ID']), compat_str) or '').split("||")
+                       lambda x: x['DATASYNC_ID']), compat_str) or '').split('||')
             if len(sync_ids) >= 2 and sync_ids[1]:
                 # datasyncid is of the form "channel_syncid||user_syncid" for secondary channel
                 # and just "user_syncid||" for primary channel. We only want the channel_syncid

yt_dlp/options.py

@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ def _dict_from_options_callback(
     general.add_option(
         '--mark-watched',
         action='store_true', dest='mark_watched', default=False,
-        help='Mark videos watched (YouTube only)')
+        help='Mark videos watched (even with --simulate). Currently only supported for YouTube')
     general.add_option(
         '--no-mark-watched',
         action='store_false', dest='mark_watched',
@@ -768,7 +768,7 @@ def _dict_from_options_callback(
         dest='encoding', metavar='ENCODING',
         help='Force the specified encoding (experimental)')
     workarounds.add_option(
-        '--no-check-certificate',
+        '--no-check-certificates',
         action='store_true', dest='no_check_certificate', default=False,
         help='Suppress HTTPS certificate validation')
     workarounds.add_option(

yt_dlp/postprocessor/ffmpeg.py

@@ -478,7 +478,7 @@ def run(self, information):
 class FFmpegVideoConvertorPP(FFmpegPostProcessor):
     SUPPORTED_EXTS = ('mp4', 'mkv', 'flv', 'webm', 'mov', 'avi', 'mp3', 'mka', 'm4a', 'ogg', 'opus')
     FORMAT_RE = re.compile(r'{0}(?:/{0})*$'.format(r'(?:\w+>)?(?:%s)' % '|'.join(SUPPORTED_EXTS)))
-    _action = 'converting'
+    _ACTION = 'converting'
 
     def __init__(self, downloader=None, preferedformat=None):
         super(FFmpegVideoConvertorPP, self).__init__(downloader)
@@ -497,29 +497,28 @@ def _options(target_ext):
         return []
 
     @PostProcessor._restrict_to(images=False)
-    def run(self, information):
+    def run(self, info):
-        path, source_ext = information['filepath'], information['ext'].lower()
+        filename, source_ext = info['filepath'], info['ext'].lower()
         target_ext = self._target_ext(source_ext)
         _skip_msg = (
-            'could not find a mapping for %s' if not target_ext
+            f'could not find a mapping for {source_ext}' if not target_ext
-            else 'already is in target format %s' if source_ext == target_ext
+            else f'already is in target format {source_ext}' if source_ext == target_ext
             else None)
         if _skip_msg:
-            self.to_screen('Not %s media file "%s"; %s' % (self._action, path, _skip_msg % source_ext))
+            self.to_screen(f'Not {self._ACTION} media file {filename!r}; {_skip_msg}')
-            return [], information
+            return [], info
 
-        prefix, sep, oldext = path.rpartition('.')
+        outpath = replace_extension(filename, target_ext, source_ext)
-        outpath = prefix + sep + target_ext
+        self.to_screen(f'{self._ACTION.title()} video from {source_ext} to {target_ext}; Destination: {outpath}')
-        self.to_screen('%s video from %s to %s; Destination: %s' % (self._action.title(), source_ext, target_ext, outpath))
+        self.run_ffmpeg(filename, outpath, self._options(target_ext))
-        self.run_ffmpeg(path, outpath, self._options(target_ext))
 
-        information['filepath'] = outpath
+        info['filepath'] = outpath
-        information['format'] = information['ext'] = target_ext
+        info['format'] = info['ext'] = target_ext
-        return [path], information
+        return [filename], info
 
 
 class FFmpegVideoRemuxerPP(FFmpegVideoConvertorPP):
-    _action = 'remuxing'
+    _ACTION = 'remuxing'
 
     @staticmethod
     def _options(target_ext):

yt_dlp/postprocessor/sponsorblock.py

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 
 from .ffmpeg import FFmpegPostProcessor
 from ..compat import compat_urllib_parse_urlencode, compat_HTTPError
-from ..utils import PostProcessingError, sanitized_Request
+from ..utils import PostProcessingError, network_exceptions, sanitized_Request
 
 
 class SponsorBlockPP(FFmpegPostProcessor):
@@ -88,9 +88,9 @@ def _get_json(self, url):
         self.write_debug(f'SponsorBlock query: {url}')
         try:
             rsp = self._downloader.urlopen(sanitized_Request(url))
-        except compat_HTTPError as e:
+        except network_exceptions as e:
-            if e.code == 404:
+            if isinstance(e, compat_HTTPError) and e.code == 404:
                 return []
-            raise PostProcessingError(f'Error communicating with SponsorBlock API - {e}')
+            raise PostProcessingError(f'Unable to communicate with SponsorBlock API - {e}')
 
         return json.loads(rsp.read().decode(rsp.info().get_param('charset') or 'utf-8'))