# AY-3-8910 instrument editor the AY-3-8910 instrument editor consists of three tabs. ## Sample for sample settings, see [the Sample instrument editor](sample.md). the only differences are the lack of an "Use wavetable" option, and the presence of a "Use sample" one. note that using samples on AY is CPU expensive! ## Timer Macros - **Timer FX**: timer effect type sequence. 0- off, 1- tone PWM, 2- envelope distortion, 3- reserved - **TFX Offset**: PWM speed sequence. - **Timer Num and Den**: multiplier of a virtual square wave modulator (?) - **PWM Boundary**: sets the range of a pulse width modulation note that timer effects might not be supported by VGM players, and are rather CPU expensive! ## Macros - **Volume**: volume sequence. - **Arpeggio**: pitch sequence. - **Noise Freq**: noise generator frequency sequence. - note: global! - **Waveform**: selector of sound type - square wave tone, noise and/or envelope generator. - you may select more than one option. - **Pitch**: fine pitch. - **Phase Reset**: trigger restart of **envelope**. - **Envelope**: configures the hardware envelope. - **enable**: sets whether envelope is enabled. - **direction**: flips the envelope's direction. - **alternate**: when enabled, the envelope will change direction once it hits a boundary. - **hold**: sets whether the envelope should stop when hitting boundary, or loop. - **AutoEnv Num**: sets the envelope to the channel's frequency multiplied by numerator. - **AutoEnv Den**: sets the envelope to the channel's frequency multiplied by denominator. - these two must be set in order for AutoEnv to work!